Vikram Sarabhai

Vikram Sarabhai
Vikram Sarabhai
Lahir	(1919-08-12)12 Agustus 1919^[1]^[2] Ahmedabad, Kepresidenan Bombay, India Britania
Meninggal	30 Desember 1971(1971-12-30) (umur 52) Kastil Halcyon, Kovalam, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India
Almamater	Kolese Gujarat, Universitas Cambridge
Dikenal karena	Program ruang angkasa India Institut Manajemen India Ahmedabad
Pasangan menikah	Mrinalini Sarabhai (Hindi: मृणालिनी साराभाई) (penari klasik)
Anak	Mallika Sarabhai^[3]^[4]^[5]^[6] Kartikeya Sarabhai^[7]
Karier ilmiah
Bidang	Physics
Tempat kerja	Indian Space Research Organisation Laboratorium Riset Fisika
Pembimbing doktoral	Sir C. V. Raman

Vikram Ambalal Sarabhai (12 Agustus 1919 – 30 Desember 1971)^[8] adalah seorang ilmuwan dan penemu India yang diangkat sebagai bapak program ruang angkasa India. Sarabhai meraih Medali Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar pada 1962.^[9] Negara menganugerahinya dengan Padma Bhushan pada 1966 dan Padma Vibhushan (anumerta) pada 1972.^[10]

Referensi

↑ "Vikram Sarabhai Biography". mapsofindia.com. mapsofindia. Januari 30, 2014. Diakses tanggal 22 Juli 2015.{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
↑ "About Vikram Sarabhai". iloveindia.com. iloveindia. Diakses tanggal 22 Juli 2015.
↑ "Mystery behind Vikram Sarabhai's death". timesofindia. 30 Desember 2008. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2014-01-08. Diakses tanggal 22 Juli 2015.
↑ "Vikram Sarabhai's love affair gave birth to IIM-A". timesofindia. 8 Januari 2014. Diakses tanggal 22 Juli 2015.{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
↑ "Witness to persecution". tribuneindia. 14 Januari 2006. Diakses tanggal 22 Juli 2015.
↑ Vikram Sarabhai: A Life by Amrita Shah, 2007, Penguin Viking ISBN 0-670-99951-2
↑ "Famous people, Vikram Sarabhai". thefamouspeople. Diakses tanggal 22 Juli 2015.{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
↑ "The Visionary- Vikram Ambalal Sarabhai". Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2018-05-10. Diakses tanggal 22 Juli 2015.
↑ "Profile of the Awardee, Dr Vikram Ambalal Sarabhai". ssbprize.gov.in. Diakses tanggal 22 Feb 2016.{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
↑ "Padma Awards Directory (1954-2013)" (PDF). Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India. 14 Agustus 2013. Diarsipkan dari asli (PDF) tanggal 2014-11-15. Diakses tanggal 21 Juli 2015.

Pranala luar

Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai Vikram Sarabhai.

Interview with biographer Amrita Shah recorded in August 2013
Great Scientists at freeindia.org Diarsipkan 2004-10-31 di Wayback Machine
Hindu Newspaper Diarsipkan 2005-01-30 di Wayback Machine

Jabatan pemerintahan
Didahului oleh: Posisi dibuat	Ketua ISRO 1963–1972	Diteruskan oleh: M. G. K. Menon

l b s Penghargaan Padma Vibhushan
Seni rupa	Ebrahim Alkazi Kishori Amonkar Amitabh Bachchan M. Balamuralikrishna T. Balasaraswati Asha Bhosle Nandalal Bose Hariprasad Chaurasia Girija Devi Kumar Gandharva Adoor Gopalakrishnan Satish Gujral Gangubai Hangal Bhupen Hazarika M. F. Husain Ilaiyaraaja Semmangudi Srinivasa Iyer Bhimsen Joshi Ali Akbar Khan Amjad Ali Khan Allauddin Khan Bismillah Khan Ghulam Mustafa Khan Yamini Krishnamurthy Dilip Kumar R. K. Laxman Birju Maharaj Kishan Maharaj Lata Mangeshkar Sonal Mansingh Mallikarjun Mansur Zubin Mehta Mario Miranda Kelucharan Mohapatra Raghunath Mohapatra Jasraj Motiram Benode Behari Mukherjee Hrishikesh Mukherjee Rajinikanth Ram Narayan D. K. Pattammal K. Shankar Pillai Akkineni Nageswara Rao Kaloji Narayana Rao Satyajit Ray S. H. Raza Zohra Sehgal Uday Shankar Ravi Shankar V. Shantaram Shivkumar Sharma Umayalpuram K. Sivaraman M. S. Subbulakshmi K. G. Subramanyan Kapila Vatsyayan Homai Vyarawalla K. J. Yesudas
Pelayanan Sipil	Bimala Prasad Chaliha Naresh Chandra T. N. Chaturvedi Jayanto Nath Chaudhuri Suranjan Das Rajeshwar Dayal Basanti Devi P. N. Dhar Jyotindra Nath Dixit M. S. Gill Hafiz Mohamad Ibrahim H. V. R. Iyengar Bhola Nath Jha Dattatraya Shridhar Joshi Ajudhia Nath Khosla Rai Krishnadasa V. Krishnamurthy P. Prabhakar Kumaramangalam Pratap Chandra Lal K. B. Lall Sam Manekshaw Om Prakash Mehra Mohan Sinha Mehta M. G. K. Menon Brajesh Mishra Sumati Morarjee A. Ramasamy Mudaliar Sardarilal Mathradas Nanda Chakravarthi V. Narasimhan Braj Kumar Nehru Bhairab Dutt Pande Ghananand Pande Vijaya Lakshmi Pandit T. V. Rajeswar C. R. Krishnaswamy Rao Pattadakal Venkanna R Rao V. K. R. V. Rao Khusro Faramurz Rustamji Harish Chandra Sarin Binay Ranjan Sen Homi Sethna Arjan Singh Harbaksh Singh Kirpal Singh Manmohan Singh Tarlok Singh Lallan Prasad Singh Balaram Sivaraman Chandrika Prasad Srivastava T. Swaminathan Arun Shridhar Vaidya Dharma Vira Narinder Nath Vohra
Urusan Hukum dan Publik	L. K. Advani Montek Singh Ahluwalia Aruna Asaf Ali Fazal Ali Adarsh Sein Anand Madhav Shrihari Aney Parkash Singh Badal Sikander Bakht Milon K. Banerji Mirza Hameedullah Beg P. N. Bhagwati Raja Chelliah Chandra Kisan Daphtary Niren De C. D. Deshmukh Anthony Lancelot Dias Uma Shankar Dikshit Kazi Lhendup Dorjee George Fernandes P. B. Gajendragadkar Benjamin Gilman Ismaïl Omar Guelleh Zakir Husain V. R. Krishna Iyer Jagmohan Lakshmi Chand Jain Arun Jaitley Aditya Nath Jha Murli Manohar Joshi Anerood Jugnauth Mehdi Nawaz Jung Ali Yavar Jung Vijay Kelkar Hans Raj Khanna V. N. Khare Balasaheb Gangadhar Kher Akhlaqur Rahman Kidwai Jivraj Narayan Mehta V. K. Krishna Menon Hirendranath Mukherjee Ajoy Mukherjee Pranab Mukherjee Padmaja Naidu Gulzarilal Nanda Govind Narain Fali Sam Nariman Hosei Norota Nanabhoy Palkhivala K. Parasaran Hari Vinayak Pataskar Sunder Lal Patwa Sharad Pawar Naryana Raghvan Pillai Sri Prakasa N. G. Ranga Ravi Narayana Reddy Y. Venugopal Reddy Ghulam Mohammed Sadiq Lakshmi Sahgal P. A. Sangma M. C. Setalvad Karan Singh Nagendra Singh Swaran Singh Walter Sisulu Soli Sorabjee Kalyan Sundaram Sushma Swaraj Chandulal Madhavlal Trivedi Atal Bihari Vajpayee M. N. Venkatachaliah Kottayan Katankot Venugopal Jigme Dorji Wangchuck
Sastra dan Pendidikan	V. S. R. Arunachalam Jagdish Bhagwati Satyendra Nath Bose Tara Chand Suniti Kumar Chatterji D. P. Chattopadhyaya Bhabatosh Datta Avinash Dixit Mahasweta Devi John Kenneth Galbraith Sarvepalli Gopal Lakshman Shastri Joshi Kaka Kalelkar Dhondo Keshav Karve Gopinath Kaviraj Kuvempu O. N. V. Kurup Prasanta Chandra Mahalanobis Sitakant Mahapatra John Mathai Kotha Satchidanda Murthy Giani Gurmukh Singh Musafir Basanti Dulal Nagchaudhuri Bal Ram Nanda R. K. Narayan P. Parameswaran Amrita Pritam K. N. Raj C. Rangarajan Raja Rao Ramoji Rao Hormasji Maneckji Seervai Rajaram Shastri Kalu Lal Shrimali Govindbhai Shroff Khushwant Singh Chandeshwar Prasad Narayan Singh Premlila Vithaldas Thackersey Mahadevi Varma Bashir Hussain Zaidi
Kedokteran	Jasbir Singh Bajaj B. K. Goyal Purshotam Lal A. Lakshmanaswami Mudaliar S. I. Padmavati Autar Singh Paintal Kantilal Hastimal Sancheti Balu Sankaran V. Shanta Vithal Nagesh Shirodkar Prakash Narain Tandon Brihaspati Dev Triguna M. S. Valiathan
Pelayanan Militer	Arjan Singh Arun Shridhar Vaidya Harbaksh Singh Joyanto Nath Chaudhuri Om Prakash Mehra Pratap Chandra Lal S. M. Nanda Sam Manekshaw
Lain-Lain	B. K. S. Iyengar Edmund Hillary N. R. Narayana Murthy Prasanta Chandra Mahalanobis Rajendra K. Pachauri Rambhadracharya Sunderlal Bahuguna
Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknik	A. P. J. Abdul Kalam Anil Kakodkar Benjamin Peary Pal C. N. R. Rao Calyampudi Radhakrishna Rao Charles Correa Daulat Singh Kothari G. Madhavan Nair E. C. George Sudarshan Hargobind Khorana Indraprasad Gordhanbhai Patel Jayant Vishnu Narlikar Kalpathi Ramakrishna Ramanathan Krishnaswamy Kasturirangan M. S. Swaminathan M. R. Srinivasan Man Mohan Sharma Norman E. Borlaug Obaid Siddiqui Palle Rama Rao Raghunath Anant Mashelkar Raja Ramanna Rajagopala Chidambaram Roddam Narasimha Salim Moizuddin Ali Abdul Satish Dhawan Satyendra Nath Bose Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar Vallmpadugai Srinivasa Raghavan Arunachalam Venkatraman Ramakrishnan Verghese Kurien Vikram Ambalal Sarabhai Yash Pal
Pelayanan Sosial	Baba Amte Durgabai Deshmukh Gaganvihari Lallubhai Mehta Jankibai Bajaj Kamladevi Chattopadhyay Mary Clubwala Jadhav Mira Behn Mohan Dharia Nanaji Deshmukh Nellie Sengupta Nirmala Deshpande Pandurang Shastri Athavale Sister Nirmala U. N. Dhebar Usha Mehta Valerian Gracias Veerendra Heggade
Olahraga	Sachin Tendulkar Viswanathan Anand
Perdagangan dan Industri	A. S. Ganguly Aga Khan IV Azim Premji Ghanshyam Das Birla J. R. D. Tata Lakshmi Niwas Mittal M. Narasimham P. R. S. Oberoi Prathap C. Reddy Ratan Tata
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Penerima Penghargaan Padma Bhushan (1960–69)

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l b s Penerima Penghargaan Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar untuk Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi dalam Ilmu Fisika
K. S. Krishnan (1958) M. G. K. Menon (1960) G. N. Ramachandran (1961) Vikram Sarabhai (1962) Raja Ramanna (1963) A. R. Verma (1964) R. B. Ramachandra (1965) S. C. Jain & S. Ramaseshan (1966) Devendra Lal (1967) A. P. Mitra (1968) Asoke Nath Mitra (1969) Vainu Bappu (1970) P. K. Iyengar (1971) S. Chandrasekhar & S. K. Joshi (1972) Virendra Singh (1973) K. P. Sinha & M. S. Sodha (1974) K. L. Chopra & B. R. Nag (1975) C. K. Majumdar & Ramanuja Vijayaraghavan (1976) Jayant Narlikar & E. S. Rajagopal (1978) Ajoy Ghatak & S. S. Jha (1979) N. Mukunda & N. S. Satyamurthy (1980) S. M. Roy & Ramanujan Srinivasan (1981) Girish Saran Agarwal & T. V. Ramakrishnan(1982) S. S. Kapoor & Ramamurti Rajaraman (1983) Ramanath Cowsik & Ranganathan Shashidhar (1984) Narendra Kumar & K. Singh (1985) P. K. Kaw (1986) Vijay Kumar Kapahi & Probir Roy (1987) Deepak Kumar & O. N. Srivastava (1988) M. Lakshmanan & N. V. Madhusudhana (1989) G. Baskaran & A. K. Sood (1990) Deepak Dhar & Deepak Mathur (1991) Vikram Kumar & S. R. Shenoy (1992) Krishna Gopal & Rajiah Simon (1993) A. K. Raychaudhuri & Ashoke Sen (1994) Mustansir Barma (1995) Thanu Padmanabhan (1996) B. K. Chakrabarti & A. Raychaudhuri (1997) S. R. Das & A. M. Jayannavar (1998) Sunil Mukhi & E. V. Sampathkumaran (1999) Sriram Ramaswamy & Varun Sahni (2000) Rahul Pandit (2001) Avinash Anant Deshpande & Mohit Randeria (2002) G. Ravindra Kumar & Biswarup Mukhopadhyay (2003) Madan Rao (2004) Sandip Trivedi (2005) Atish Dabholkar & Sanjay Puri (2006) Yashwant Gupta & Pinaki Majumdar (2007) Raghunathan Srianand & Srikanth Sastry (2008) Rajesh Gopakumar & Abhishek Dhar (2009) Kalobaran Maiti & Umesh Waghmare (2010) Shiraz Minwalla (2011) Arindam Ghosh & Krishnendu Sengupta (2012) Amol Dighe & Vijay Balakrishna Shenoy (2013) Pratap Raychaudhuri & Sadiqali Abbas Rangwala (2014) Bedangadas Mohanty & Mandar Madhukar Deshmukh (2015)
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Penerima Penghargaan Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar untuk Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi dalam Ilmu Fisika

K. S. Krishnan (1958)
M. G. K. Menon (1960)
G. N. Ramachandran (1961)
Vikram Sarabhai (1962)
Raja Ramanna (1963)
A. R. Verma (1964)
R. B. Ramachandra (1965)
S. C. Jain & S. Ramaseshan (1966)
Devendra Lal (1967)
A. P. Mitra (1968)
Asoke Nath Mitra (1969)
Vainu Bappu (1970)
P. K. Iyengar (1971)
S. Chandrasekhar & S. K. Joshi (1972)
Virendra Singh (1973)
K. P. Sinha & M. S. Sodha (1974)
K. L. Chopra & B. R. Nag (1975)
C. K. Majumdar & Ramanuja Vijayaraghavan (1976)
Jayant Narlikar & E. S. Rajagopal (1978)
Ajoy Ghatak & S. S. Jha (1979)
N. Mukunda & N. S. Satyamurthy (1980)
S. M. Roy & Ramanujan Srinivasan (1981)
Girish Saran Agarwal & T. V. Ramakrishnan(1982)
S. S. Kapoor & Ramamurti Rajaraman (1983)
Ramanath Cowsik & Ranganathan Shashidhar (1984)
Narendra Kumar & K. Singh (1985)
P. K. Kaw (1986)
Vijay Kumar Kapahi & Probir Roy (1987)
Deepak Kumar & O. N. Srivastava (1988)
M. Lakshmanan & N. V. Madhusudhana (1989)
G. Baskaran & A. K. Sood (1990)
Deepak Dhar & Deepak Mathur (1991)
Vikram Kumar & S. R. Shenoy (1992)
Krishna Gopal & Rajiah Simon (1993)
A. K. Raychaudhuri & Ashoke Sen (1994)
Mustansir Barma (1995)
Thanu Padmanabhan (1996)
B. K. Chakrabarti & A. Raychaudhuri (1997)
S. R. Das & A. M. Jayannavar (1998)
Sunil Mukhi & E. V. Sampathkumaran (1999)
Sriram Ramaswamy & Varun Sahni (2000)
Rahul Pandit (2001)
Avinash Anant Deshpande & Mohit Randeria (2002)
G. Ravindra Kumar & Biswarup Mukhopadhyay (2003)
Madan Rao (2004)
Sandip Trivedi (2005)
Atish Dabholkar & Sanjay Puri (2006)
Yashwant Gupta & Pinaki Majumdar (2007)
Raghunathan Srianand & Srikanth Sastry (2008)
Rajesh Gopakumar & Abhishek Dhar (2009)
Kalobaran Maiti & Umesh Waghmare (2010)
Shiraz Minwalla (2011)
Arindam Ghosh & Krishnendu Sengupta (2012)
Amol Dighe & Vijay Balakrishna Shenoy (2013)
Pratap Raychaudhuri & Sadiqali Abbas Rangwala (2014)
Bedangadas Mohanty & Mandar Madhukar Deshmukh (2015)

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