Bhimsen Joshi

Pandit Bhimsen Joshi

Informasi latar belakang
Nama lahir	Pandit Bimsen Joshi
Lahir	Pandit Bimsen Joshi (1922-02-04)4 Februari 1922 Ron, Karnataka, India
Meninggal	24 Januari 2011(2011-01-24) (umur 88) Pune, Maharashtra
Genre	Musik klasik Hindustani
Pekerjaan	Penyanyi Raag
Tahun aktif	1941–2000
Situs web	Tanda tangan Pt. Bhimsen Joshi

Bhimsen Gururaj Joshi (pengucapan^ⓘ);^[1] 4 Februari 1922 – 24 Januari 2011) adalah seorang vokalis India dari Karnataka dalam tradisi klasik Hindustani. Ia dikenal karena bentuk menyanyi khayal, serta rendisi musik devosional populernya (bhajan dan abhang).

Pada 1998, ia dianugerahi Persekutuan Sangeet Natak Akademi, penghargaan kehormatan tertinggi yang diberikan oleh Sangeet Natak Akademi, Akademi Musik, Tari dan Drama Nasional India.^[2] Kemudian, ia meraih Bharat Ratna, penghargaan kehormatan sipil tertinggi di India, pada 2009.^[3]

Kehidupan awal

Bhimsen Gururaj Joshi lahir di sebuah kota yang bernama Ron, distrik Dharwad (sekarang Gadag), Karnataka pada 4 Februari 1922 dari pasangan Gururaj Joshi (yang mengarang kamus Kannada-Inggris) dan Godavaribai, seorang pembuat rumah.^[4]^[5]^[6] Bhimsen adalah anak sulung dari 16 bersaudara. Ia kehilangan ibunya pada usia muda dan dibesarkan oleh ibu tirinya.^[7]

Referensi

↑ "Films Division Interview".
↑ "SNA: List of Sangeet Natak Academi Ratna Puraskarwinners (Akademi Fellows)". Situs web resmi. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2016-03-04. Diakses tanggal 2015-11-15.
↑ "Bharat Ratna for Vocalist Pandit Bhimsen Joshi". Rediff. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal 14 Februari 2009. Diakses tanggal 21 Februari 2009.
↑ Bhimsen Joshi, A biography.
↑ "Bhimsen Joshi passes away". Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2011-06-15. Diakses tanggal 2015-11-15.
↑ Fox, Margalit (5 Februari 2011). "Pandit Bhimsen Joshi Dies at 88; Indian Classical Singer". The New York Times.
↑ Nadkarni, Mohan (1994). Bhimsen Joshi : A Biography. Indus Publishing. ISBN 8172231261.

Bacaan tambahan

Nadkarni, Mohan (1983). Bhimsen Joshi: the man and his music. Prism Communications.
Nadkarni, Mohan (1994). Bhimsen Joshi: a biography. Indus, New Delhi. ISBN 81-7223-126-1.
Majumdar, Abhik (2004). Bhimsen Joshi: A Passion for Music. Rupa & Co. ISBN 81-291-0354-0.
Pt. Bhimsen Joshi, a biography by Dr Sadanand Kanavalli in Kannada

Pranala luar

Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai Bhimsen Joshi.

l b s Penerima Bharat Ratna
Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan (1954) · C. Rajagopalachari (1954) · C. V. Raman (1954) · Bhagwan Das (1955) · Mokshagundam Visvesvarayya (1955) · Jawaharlal Nehru (1955) · Govind Ballabh Pant (1957) · Dhondo Keshav Karve (1958) · Bidhan Chandra Roy (1961) · Purushottam Das Tandon (1961) · Dr. Rajendra Prasad (1962) · Dr. Zakir Hussain (1963) · Pandurang Vaman Kane (1963) · Lal Bahadur Shastri (1966) · Indira Gandhi (1971) · V. V. Giri (1975) · K. Kamaraj (1976) · Bunda Teresa (1980) · Acharya Vinoba Bhave (1983) · Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan (1987) · M. G. Ramachandran (1988) · B. R. Ambedkar (1990) · Nelson Mandela (1990) · Rajiv Gandhi (1991) · Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel (1991) · Morarji Desai (1991) · Abul Kalam Azad (1992) · J. R. D. Tata (1992) · Satyajit Ray (1992) · A.P.J. Abdul Kalam (1997) · Gulzarilal Nanda (1997) · Aruna Asaf Ali (1997) · M. S. Subbulakshmi (1998) · Chidambaram Subramaniam (1998) · Jayaprakash Narayan (1998) · Pandit Ravi Shankar (1999) · Amartya Sen (1999) · Gopinath Bordoloi (1999) · Lata Mangeshkar (2001) · Ustad Bismillah Khan (2001) · Bhimsen Joshi (2008) · C. N. R. Rao dan Sachin Tendulkar (2014) · Madan Mohan Malaviya dan Atal Bihari Vajpayee (2015) · Nanaji Deshmukh, Bhupen Hazarika, dan Pranab Mukherjee (2019)

Penerima Bharat Ratna

Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan (1954) · C. Rajagopalachari (1954) · C. V. Raman (1954) · Bhagwan Das (1955) · Mokshagundam Visvesvarayya (1955) · Jawaharlal Nehru (1955) · Govind Ballabh Pant (1957) · Dhondo Keshav Karve (1958) · Bidhan Chandra Roy (1961) · Purushottam Das Tandon (1961) · Dr. Rajendra Prasad (1962) · Dr. Zakir Hussain (1963) · Pandurang Vaman Kane (1963) · Lal Bahadur Shastri (1966) · Indira Gandhi (1971) · V. V. Giri (1975) · K. Kamaraj (1976) · Bunda Teresa (1980) · Acharya Vinoba Bhave (1983) · Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan (1987) · M. G. Ramachandran (1988) · B. R. Ambedkar (1990) · Nelson Mandela (1990) · Rajiv Gandhi (1991) · Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel (1991) · Morarji Desai (1991) · Abul Kalam Azad (1992) · J. R. D. Tata (1992) · Satyajit Ray (1992) · A.P.J. Abdul Kalam (1997) · Gulzarilal Nanda (1997) · Aruna Asaf Ali (1997) · M. S. Subbulakshmi (1998) · Chidambaram Subramaniam (1998) · Jayaprakash Narayan (1998) · Pandit Ravi Shankar (1999) · Amartya Sen (1999) · Gopinath Bordoloi (1999) · Lata Mangeshkar (2001) · Ustad Bismillah Khan (2001) · Bhimsen Joshi (2008) · C. N. R. Rao dan Sachin Tendulkar (2014) · Madan Mohan Malaviya dan Atal Bihari Vajpayee (2015) · Nanaji Deshmukh, Bhupen Hazarika, dan Pranab Mukherjee (2019)

l b s Penghargaan Film Nasional untuk Penyanyi Playback Laki-Laki Terbaik
1967–1980	Mahendra Kapoor (1967) Manna Dey (1968) S. D. Burman (1969) Manna Dey (1970) Hemant Kumar (1971) K. J. Yesudas (1972) K. J. Yesudas (1973) Mukesh (1974) M. Balamuralikrishna (1975) K. J. Yesudas (1976) Mohammed Rafi (1977) Shimoga Subbanna (1978) S. P. Balasubrahmanyam (1979) Anup Ghoshal (1980)
1981–2000	S. P. Balasubrahmanyam (1981) K. J. Yesudas (1982) S. P. Balasubrahmanyam (1983) Bhimsen Joshi (1984) Jayachandran (1985) Hemant Kumar (1986) K. J. Yesudas (1987) S. P. Balasubrahmanyam (1988) Ajoy Chakrabarty (1989) M. G. Sreekumar (1990) K. J. Yesudas (1991) Rajkumar (1992) K. J. Yesudas (1993) P. Unni Krishnan (1994) S. P. Balasubrahmanyam (1995) S. P. Balasubrahmanyam (1996) Hariharan (1997) Sanjeev Abhyankar (1998) M. G. Sreekumar (1999) Shankar Mahadevan (2000)
2001–sekarang	Udit Narayan (2001) Udit Narayan (2002) Sonu Nigam (2003) Udit Narayan (2004) Naresh Iyer (2005) Gurdas Maan (2006) Shankar Mahadevan (2007) Hariharan (2008) Rupam Islam (2009) Suresh Wadkar (2010) Anand Bhate (2011) Shankar Mahadevan (2012) Rupankar (2013)

l b s Penghargaan Padma Vibhushan
Seni rupa	Ebrahim Alkazi Kishori Amonkar Amitabh Bachchan M. Balamuralikrishna T. Balasaraswati Asha Bhosle Nandalal Bose Hariprasad Chaurasia Girija Devi Kumar Gandharva Adoor Gopalakrishnan Satish Gujral Gangubai Hangal Bhupen Hazarika M. F. Husain Ilaiyaraaja Semmangudi Srinivasa Iyer Bhimsen Joshi Ali Akbar Khan Amjad Ali Khan Allauddin Khan Bismillah Khan Ghulam Mustafa Khan Yamini Krishnamurthy Dilip Kumar R. K. Laxman Birju Maharaj Kishan Maharaj Lata Mangeshkar Sonal Mansingh Mallikarjun Mansur Zubin Mehta Mario Miranda Kelucharan Mohapatra Raghunath Mohapatra Jasraj Motiram Benode Behari Mukherjee Hrishikesh Mukherjee Rajinikanth Ram Narayan D. K. Pattammal K. Shankar Pillai Akkineni Nageswara Rao Kaloji Narayana Rao Satyajit Ray S. H. Raza Zohra Sehgal Uday Shankar Ravi Shankar V. Shantaram Shivkumar Sharma Umayalpuram K. Sivaraman M. S. Subbulakshmi K. G. Subramanyan Kapila Vatsyayan Homai Vyarawalla K. J. Yesudas
Pelayanan Sipil	Bimala Prasad Chaliha Naresh Chandra T. N. Chaturvedi Jayanto Nath Chaudhuri Suranjan Das Rajeshwar Dayal Basanti Devi P. N. Dhar Jyotindra Nath Dixit M. S. Gill Hafiz Mohamad Ibrahim H. V. R. Iyengar Bhola Nath Jha Dattatraya Shridhar Joshi Ajudhia Nath Khosla Rai Krishnadasa V. Krishnamurthy P. Prabhakar Kumaramangalam Pratap Chandra Lal K. B. Lall Sam Manekshaw Om Prakash Mehra Mohan Sinha Mehta M. G. K. Menon Brajesh Mishra Sumati Morarjee A. Ramasamy Mudaliar Sardarilal Mathradas Nanda Chakravarthi V. Narasimhan Braj Kumar Nehru Bhairab Dutt Pande Ghananand Pande Vijaya Lakshmi Pandit T. V. Rajeswar C. R. Krishnaswamy Rao Pattadakal Venkanna R Rao V. K. R. V. Rao Khusro Faramurz Rustamji Harish Chandra Sarin Binay Ranjan Sen Homi Sethna Arjan Singh Harbaksh Singh Kirpal Singh Manmohan Singh Tarlok Singh Lallan Prasad Singh Balaram Sivaraman Chandrika Prasad Srivastava T. Swaminathan Arun Shridhar Vaidya Dharma Vira Narinder Nath Vohra
Urusan Hukum dan Publik	L. K. Advani Montek Singh Ahluwalia Aruna Asaf Ali Fazal Ali Adarsh Sein Anand Madhav Shrihari Aney Parkash Singh Badal Sikander Bakht Milon K. Banerji Mirza Hameedullah Beg P. N. Bhagwati Raja Chelliah Chandra Kisan Daphtary Niren De C. D. Deshmukh Anthony Lancelot Dias Uma Shankar Dikshit Kazi Lhendup Dorjee George Fernandes P. B. Gajendragadkar Benjamin Gilman Ismaïl Omar Guelleh Zakir Husain V. R. Krishna Iyer Jagmohan Lakshmi Chand Jain Arun Jaitley Aditya Nath Jha Murli Manohar Joshi Anerood Jugnauth Mehdi Nawaz Jung Ali Yavar Jung Vijay Kelkar Hans Raj Khanna V. N. Khare Balasaheb Gangadhar Kher Akhlaqur Rahman Kidwai Jivraj Narayan Mehta V. K. Krishna Menon Hirendranath Mukherjee Ajoy Mukherjee Pranab Mukherjee Padmaja Naidu Gulzarilal Nanda Govind Narain Fali Sam Nariman Hosei Norota Nanabhoy Palkhivala K. Parasaran Hari Vinayak Pataskar Sunder Lal Patwa Sharad Pawar Naryana Raghvan Pillai Sri Prakasa N. G. Ranga Ravi Narayana Reddy Y. Venugopal Reddy Ghulam Mohammed Sadiq Lakshmi Sahgal P. A. Sangma M. C. Setalvad Karan Singh Nagendra Singh Swaran Singh Walter Sisulu Soli Sorabjee Kalyan Sundaram Sushma Swaraj Chandulal Madhavlal Trivedi Atal Bihari Vajpayee M. N. Venkatachaliah Kottayan Katankot Venugopal Jigme Dorji Wangchuck
Sastra dan Pendidikan	V. S. R. Arunachalam Jagdish Bhagwati Satyendra Nath Bose Tara Chand Suniti Kumar Chatterji D. P. Chattopadhyaya Bhabatosh Datta Avinash Dixit Mahasweta Devi John Kenneth Galbraith Sarvepalli Gopal Lakshman Shastri Joshi Kaka Kalelkar Dhondo Keshav Karve Gopinath Kaviraj Kuvempu O. N. V. Kurup Prasanta Chandra Mahalanobis Sitakant Mahapatra John Mathai Kotha Satchidanda Murthy Giani Gurmukh Singh Musafir Basanti Dulal Nagchaudhuri Bal Ram Nanda R. K. Narayan P. Parameswaran Amrita Pritam K. N. Raj C. Rangarajan Raja Rao Ramoji Rao Hormasji Maneckji Seervai Rajaram Shastri Kalu Lal Shrimali Govindbhai Shroff Khushwant Singh Chandeshwar Prasad Narayan Singh Premlila Vithaldas Thackersey Mahadevi Varma Bashir Hussain Zaidi
Kedokteran	Jasbir Singh Bajaj B. K. Goyal Purshotam Lal A. Lakshmanaswami Mudaliar S. I. Padmavati Autar Singh Paintal Kantilal Hastimal Sancheti Balu Sankaran V. Shanta Vithal Nagesh Shirodkar Prakash Narain Tandon Brihaspati Dev Triguna M. S. Valiathan
Pelayanan Militer	Arjan Singh Arun Shridhar Vaidya Harbaksh Singh Joyanto Nath Chaudhuri Om Prakash Mehra Pratap Chandra Lal S. M. Nanda Sam Manekshaw
Lain-Lain	B. K. S. Iyengar Edmund Hillary N. R. Narayana Murthy Prasanta Chandra Mahalanobis Rajendra K. Pachauri Rambhadracharya Sunderlal Bahuguna
Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknik	A. P. J. Abdul Kalam Anil Kakodkar Benjamin Peary Pal C. N. R. Rao Calyampudi Radhakrishna Rao Charles Correa Daulat Singh Kothari G. Madhavan Nair E. C. George Sudarshan Hargobind Khorana Indraprasad Gordhanbhai Patel Jayant Vishnu Narlikar Kalpathi Ramakrishna Ramanathan Krishnaswamy Kasturirangan M. S. Swaminathan M. R. Srinivasan Man Mohan Sharma Norman E. Borlaug Obaid Siddiqui Palle Rama Rao Raghunath Anant Mashelkar Raja Ramanna Rajagopala Chidambaram Roddam Narasimha Salim Moizuddin Ali Abdul Satish Dhawan Satyendra Nath Bose Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar Vallmpadugai Srinivasa Raghavan Arunachalam Venkatraman Ramakrishnan Verghese Kurien Vikram Ambalal Sarabhai Yash Pal
Pelayanan Sosial	Baba Amte Durgabai Deshmukh Gaganvihari Lallubhai Mehta Jankibai Bajaj Kamladevi Chattopadhyay Mary Clubwala Jadhav Mira Behn Mohan Dharia Nanaji Deshmukh Nellie Sengupta Nirmala Deshpande Pandurang Shastri Athavale Sister Nirmala U. N. Dhebar Usha Mehta Valerian Gracias Veerendra Heggade
Olahraga	Sachin Tendulkar Viswanathan Anand
Perdagangan dan Industri	A. S. Ganguly Aga Khan IV Azim Premji Ghanshyam Das Birla J. R. D. Tata Lakshmi Niwas Mittal M. Narasimham P. R. S. Oberoi Prathap C. Reddy Ratan Tata
Portal Kategori ProyekWiki

l b s Penghargaan Padma Bhushan
1954–1959 1960–1969 1970–1979 1980–1989 1990–1999 2000–2009 2010–2019

l b s Penghargaan Padma Shri
1954–1959 1960–1969 1970–1979 1980–1989 1990–1999 2000–2009 2010–2019

Basis data pengawasan otoritas
Internasional	ISNI VIAF GND FAST WorldCat
Nasional	Amerika Serikat Prancis Data BnF
Akademik	CiNii
Seniman	MusicBrainz
Orang	Deutsche Biographie
Lain-lain	IdRef SNAC Yale LUX