Pteranodontidae

Pteranodontidae Rentang waktu: Kapur Akhir, 88–66 jtyl PreꞒ Ꞓ O S D C P T J K Pg N
Replika kerangka Geosternbergia sternbergi jantan dan betina (Royal Ontario Museum).
Klasifikasi ilmiah
Kerajaan:	Animalia
Filum:	Chordata
Ordo:	†Pterosauria
Klad:	†Pteranodontoidea
Klad:	†Pteranodontia
Famili:	†Pteranodontidae Marsh, 1876
Spesies tipe
†Pteranodon longiceps Marsh, 1876
Genera
†Dawndraco †Bogolubovia[1] †Geosternbergia †Ornithostoma[2] †Pteranodon †Tethydraco? †Volgadraco?[3]

Pteranodontidae adalah sebuah famili pterosaurus besar dari periode Kapur di Amerika Utara dan Afrika. Famili ini dinamai pada 1876 oleh Othniel Charles Marsh. Pteranodontidae memiliki jambuk memanjang khas yang mencuat dari bagian belakan kepalanya (seperti yang dapat dilihat di Pteranodon yang terkenal). Nyctosaurus yang berjambul besar terkadang dimasukkan kedalam famili ini, tetapi biasanya ditempatkan pada familinya sendiri, yaitu Nyctosauridae (Nicholson & Lydekker, 1889).

Referensi

1. ↑ Averianov AO, Kurin AS (2022). "A new specimen of pteranodontid pterosaur Bogolubovia orientalis from the Upper Cretaceous of Penza Province, Russia". Historical Biology: An International Journal of Paleobiology. doi:10.1080/08912963.2022.2087522.
2. ↑ Andres, Brian (2021-12-14). "Phylogenetic systematics of Quetzalcoatlus Lawson 1975 (Pterodactyloidea: Azhdarchoidea)". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 41 (sup1): 203–217. doi:10.1080/02724634.2020.1801703. ISSN 0272-4634. S2CID 245078533.
3. ↑ Alexander O. Averianov; Maxim S. Arkhangelsky (2020). "A large pteranodontid pterosaur from the Late Cretaceous of Eastern Europe". Geological Magazine. 158 (7): 1143–1155. doi:10.1017/S0016756820001119. S2CID 229441587.

l b s Pterosauria
Kerajaan: Animalia Filum: Chordata Kelas: Sauropsida Klad: Avemetatarsalia Klad: Pterosauromorpha Avemetatarsalia lihat Avemetatarsalia Pterosauromorpha lihat dibawah↓
Pterosauria Pterosauria Daohugoupterus Preondactylia Austriadactylus Preondactylus Caviramidae? Carniadactylus? Caviramus Raeticodactylus? Austriadraconidae Arcticodactylus? Austriadraco Seazzadactylus Eopterosauria Austriadraco? Peteinosaurus? Preondactylia? Raeticodactylidae Caviramus? Pachagnathus Raeticodactylus Yelaphomte Eudimorphodontidae Arcticodactylus? Carniadactylus? Eudimorphodon Zambellisauria? Peteinosaurus? Macronychoptera Herbstosaurus Dimorphodontidae Allkaruen? Caelestiventus Dimorphodon Parapsicephalus? Peteinosaurus? Rhamphinion? Lonchognatha? Eudimorphodon? Novialoidea Campylognathoididae Bergamodactylus Campylognathoides Rhamphorhynchidae Angustinaripterus Bellubrunnus Cacibupteryx Dearc Dolicorhamphus? Dorygnathus Harpactognathus Klobiodon Nesodactylus Orientognathus Parapsicephalus? Qinglongopterus Rhamphorhynchus Sericipterus Scaphognathidae? Scaphognathidae? Fenghuangopterus Jianchangnathus Jianchangopterus Scaphognathus Sordes? Pterodactylomorpha lihat dibawah↓
Pterodactylomorpha Pterodactylomorpha Allkaruen? Sordes? Monofenestrata Archaeoistiodactylus Melkamter Normannognathus Anurognathidae? Darwinoptera Ceoptera Pterorhynchus Wukongopteridae Archaeoistiodactylus? Cuspicephalus Darwinopterus Douzhanopterus? Kunpengopterus Wukongopterus Pterodactyliformes Changchengopterus? Douzhanopterus Skiphosoura Caelidracones Anurognathidae Anurognathus Batrachognathus Cascocauda Dendrorhynchoides? Jeholopterus? Luopterus Mesadactylus Sinomacrops Vesperopterylus Pterodactyloidea Dermodactylus Eurolimnornis Herbstosaurus? Kryptodrakon Ningchengopterus Pangupterus Propterodactylus Samrukia? Wenupteryx Lophocratia lihat di bawah↓
Lophocratia Archaeopterodactyloidea Prejanopterus Germanodactylidae Altmuehlopterus? Germanodactylus Normannognathus? Tendaguripterus? Euctenochasmatia Diopecephalus Pterodactylus Ctenochasmatoidea Gallodactylidae Aurorazhdarcho? Cycnorhamphus Normannognathus? Petrodactyle? Moganopterinae? Aurorazhdarchia Aerodactylus Gallodactylidae? Aurorazhdarchidae Ardeadactylus? Aurorazhdarcho Huanhepterus? Ctenochasmatidae Ardeadactylus? Balaenognathus Beipiaopterus Cathayopterus Cratonopterus Ctenochasma Elanodactylus Eosipterus Feilongus Forfexopterus Garudapterus Gegepterus Gladocephaloideus Gnathosaurus Huanhepterus? Kepodactylus Liaodactylus Lusognathus Moganopterus Otogopterus Petrodactyle? Plataleorhynchus Pterodaustro Pterofiltrus Spathagnathus Tacuadactylus Eupterodactyloidea Altmuehlopterus? Ornithocheiroidea lihat di bawah↓
Ornithocheiroidea Ornithocheiroidea Piksi? Tapejaroidea Dsungaripteridae Banguela? Domeykodactylus Dsungaripterus Lonchognathosaurus? Noripterus Ordosipterus Puntanipterus? Tendaguripterus? Azhdarchoidea Inabtanin Ornithostoma Tapejaromorpha Bennettazhia Keresdrakon? Thalassodromidae? Alanqa? Argentinadraco? Banguela? Kariridraco Leptostomia? Thalassodromeus Tupuxuara Xericeps? Tapejaridae Afrotapejara Aymberedactylus Bakonydraco? Caiuajara Caupedactylus Eopteranodon? Europejara Huaxiadraco Keresdrakon? Lacusovagus? Nemicolopterus Sinopterus Tapejara Torukjara Tupandactylus Vectidraco Wightia Neoazhdarchia Dsungaripteromorpha? Microtuban Dsungaripteridae Thalassodromidae? Azhdarchomorpha Chaoyangopteridae Apatorhamphus? Chaoyangopterus Eoazhdarcho Jidapterus Lacusovagus? Meilifeilong Microtuban? Shenzhoupterus Azhdarchiformes Montanazhdarcho Radiodactylus Alanqidae? Alanqa Argentinadraco? Keresdrakon? Leptostomia? Montanazhdarcho? Xericeps? Azhdarchidae Aerotitan? Alanqa? Albadraco? Aralazhdarcho Arambourgiania Azhdarcho Cryodrakon Eurazhdarcho? Hatzegopteryx Infernodrakon Mistralazhdarcho? Navajodactylus? Nipponopterus Palaeocursornis Phosphatodraco? Quetzalcoatlus Thanatosdrakon Wellnhopterus? Zhejiangopterus? Pteranodontoidea lihat di bawah↓
Pteranodontoidea Pteranodontoidea Santanadactylus Pteranodontia Pteranodontidae Bogolubovia Dawndraco Pteranodon Tethydraco Volgadraco? Nyctosauromorpha Alamodactylus Cretornis Volgadraco? Aponyctosauria Alcione Epapatelo Simurghia Nyctosauridae Barbaridactylus Muzquizopteryx Nyctosaurus Ornithocheiromorpha Aussiedraco Serradraco Unwindia Lonchodectidae Ikrandraco Lonchodectes Lonchodraco? Lanceodontia Draigwenia Lonchodectidae? Istiodactyliformes Hongshanopterus? Linlongopterus Yixianopterus Lonchodectidae? Mimodactylidae Haopterus Linlongopterus Mimodactylus Istiodactylidae Istiodactylus Liaoxipterus Lingyuanopterus Longchengpterus Luchibang Nurhachius Ornithocheiriformes Barbosania Brasileodactylus Cearadactylus Hamipterus Boreopteridae Boreopterus Zhenyuanopterus Ornithocheirae Ornithocheiridae Aetodactylus? Araripesaurus Arthurdactylus Camposipterus? Caulkicephalus? Cimoliopterus? Coloborhynchus? Draigwenia? Ferrodraco? Guidraco? Haliskia? Ludodactylus? Mythunga? Ornithocheirus Siroccopteryx? Tropeognathus? Uktenadactylus? Targaryendraconia? Saratovia Cimoliopteridae Aetodactylus Camposipterus? Cimoliopterus Targaryendraconidae Aussiedraco? Barbosania? Targaryendraco Anhangueria Brasileodactylus? Ornithocheiridae? Hamipteridae? Hamipterus Iberodactylus Anhangueridae Aerodraco Akharhynchus Anhanguera Amblydectes? Caulkicephalus? Cearadactylus? Coloborhynchus Ferrodraco? Guidraco Haliskia? Liaoningopterus Ludodactylus Maaradactylus Mythunga Nicorhynchus Siroccopteryx? Thapunngaka Tropeognathus Uktenadactylus

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