Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.
| Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. | |
Temple name (en)  | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
|---|---|
| Posthumous name (en) | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Biografi | |
| Kelompok | manusia  |
| Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. | |
| Kelahiran | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. 10 Mei 1979 (47 tahun)Indonesia () |
| Kematian | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.
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| Penyebab kematian | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Floruit | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Tempat pemakaman | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Data pribadi | |
| Kelompok etnik | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Ideologi politik | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Agama | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Pendidikan | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Tangan utama | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Warna mata | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Warna rambut | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Kegiatan | |
| Tesis akademis | [Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.] (Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.) |
| Penasihat doktoral | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Spesialisasi | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Pekerjaan | politikus |
| Periode | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Bekerja di | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Partai politik | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Tertarik dengan | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Genre | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Aliran | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Murid dari | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Dipengaruhi oleh | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Nama pena | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Diwakili oleh | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Gaji pokok | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Total kekayaan | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Kesetiaan | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Cabang militer | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Pangkat militer | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Komando | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Konflik | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Time in space (en) | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Aktivitas luar kendaraan | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| P450 | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Ordo keagamaan | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Priestly ordination in the Roman rite (en) | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Konsekrasi | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. | |
| Celebration (en) | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Ziarah | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Tanggal perayaan | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Iconographic symbol (en) | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Domain of saint or deity (en) | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Tipe suara | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Instrumen | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Label rekaman | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Related artists (en) | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Musical conductor (en) | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Patron of the arts (en) | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Membela negara (untuk olahraga) | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Olahraga | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Disiplin olahraga berkompetisi pada | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Competition class (en) | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Liga | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Posisi dalam tim | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Tangan main | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Nomor punggung | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Co-driver (en) | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Kepala pelatih | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Drafted by (en) | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Kit supplier (en) | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Karya kreatif | |
| Murid doktoral | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Singkatan nama ahli botani | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Singkatan nama zoologi | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Lain-lain | |
| Gelar bangsawan | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Keluarga | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Pasangan nikah | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Kekasih | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Anak | Kesalahan ekspresi: Operator < tak terduga |
| Orang tua | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'., Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Saudara | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Kerabat | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Tuntutan hukum yang diterima | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Dinyatakan bersalah atas | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Tanda tangan [[Berkas:Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.|220x250px|alt=]] | |
[[Berkas:Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.|100px|alt= Lambang kebesaran Buchtar Tabuni]] | |
| Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. | |
Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.  | |
Buchtar Tabuni (lahir 10 Mei 1979) adalah aktivis kemerdekaan Papua sekaligus ketua Komite Nasional Papua Barat (KNPB).
Latar belakang
Kekuasaan Indonesia atas wilayah Papua masih diperdebatkan sejak 1963 ketika negara ini mengambil alih provinsi tersebut dari Belanda. Sebuah gerakan separatis dibentuk dan memerangi pemerintah Indonesia selama lebih dari 40 tahun. Sepanjang periode tersebut, seperenam penduduk Papua meninggal akibat operasi militer.[1] Warga Papua juga mempermasalahkan isu ekonomi. Mereka menyatakan bahwa eksploitasi sumber daya alam daerah "hanya menguntungkan ibu kota Jakarta".[2]
Biografi
Buchtar belajar teknik di Makassar, Sulawesi Selatan. Pada tahun 2008, ia membentuk International Parliamentarians for West Papua (IPWP), sebuah organisasi yang bertujuan membatalkan Penentuan Pendapat Rakyat (PEPERA), referendum tahun 1969 yang memberikan Indonesia kedaulatan atas wilayah Papua Barat.[3]
Ia ditahan tanggal 3 Desember 2008 dirumahnya di Sentani, Kabupaten Jayapura, karena ikut menyelenggarakan unjuk rasa 16 Oktober yang mendukung peluncuran IPWP di Parlemen Britania Raya.[4] Keesokan harinya, 50 demonstran berkumpul di luar kantor kepolisian Jayapura untuk menuntut pembebasannya.[5]
Jaksa menuntut hukuman penjara 10 tahun atas tiga tuduhan: tindakan pengkhianatan (pasal 106), provokasi (pasal 160), dan tindakan melawan negara (pasal 212). Pengacara Buchtar menyebut kasus ini upaya untuk meredam kebebasan berbicara di Papua dan menyatakan, "Jika di luar Papua orang-orang bisa bebas berpendapat, mengapa kebebasan berpendapat masih dikekang di Papua dan dianggap pengkhianatan?"[6] Amnesty International menganggap Buchtar sebagai tahanan hati nurani yang "ditahan hanya karena mengekspresikan pendapat[nya]".[7] Human Rights Watch juga meminta pembebasannya beserta tahanan-tahanan politik Papua non-kriminal lainnya.[8]
Pada Januari 2011, Amnesty melaporkan bahwa Buchtar dan aktivis Papua Filep Karma telah ditransfer dari penjara Abepura ke sel isolasi di kepolisian Jayapura dan terancam mengalami penyiksaan.[7] Buchtar dibebaskan dari penjara tanggal 17 Agustus 2011.[9]
Tanggal 8 Juni 2012, Buchtar ditangkap kembali di Jayapura karena ikut menyulut kerusuhan.[10] Pada 23 Juli, aktivis lain bernama Yusak Pakage ditangkap di sidang Buchtar karena membawa pisau lipat di tasnya.[10] Pakage diadili dengan tuduhan kepemilikan senjata dan terancam kurungan penjara selama 10 tahun.[11]
Lihat pula
Referensi
- ↑ "Protester killed at independence rally in Papua". Associated Press. 9 Agustus 2008. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2015-09-24. Diakses tanggal 2 September 2012.
{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)(perlu berlangganan) - ↑ "Rights Groups Protest in Washington to Demand Release of Papuan Activists". Jakarta Globe. 2 Desember 2009. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal 2012-09-03. Diakses tanggal 3 September 2009.
{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link) - ↑ Nethy Dharma Somba and Dian Kuswandini (21 Oktober 2008). "Papuan separatist leader arrested". The Jakarta Post. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal 2012-09-03. Diakses tanggal 2 September 2012.
{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link) - ↑ Human Rights Watch. 2010. Prosecuting political aspiration: Indonesia's political prisoners.
- ↑ "Papuan activists storm police headquarters". The Jakarta Post. 4 Desember 2008. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal 2012-09-03. Diakses tanggal 2 September 2012.
{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link) - ↑ Angela Flassy (18 Juni 2009). "10 years sought for independence activist". The Jakarta Post. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal 2012-09-03. Diakses tanggal 2 September 2012.
{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link) - 1 2 "Prisoner of Conscience at Risk of Torture". Amnesty International. 12 Januari 2011. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal 2012-09-03. Diakses tanggal 2 September 2012.
{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link) - ↑ "Release Papuan prisoners: HRW". The Jakarta Post. 13 Desember 2010. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal 2012-09-03. Diakses tanggal 2 September 2012.
{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link) - ↑ West Papua Media Alerts. 2011. Buchtar Tabuni released from prison Diarsipkan 2014-11-13 di Wayback Machine.
- 1 2 Nethy Dharma Somba and Bagus BT Saragih (15 Juni 2012). "Riots in Jayapura as police shoot dead Papuan activist". The Jakarta Post. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal 2012-09-03. Diakses tanggal 2 September 2012.
{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link) - ↑ "Concerns Papuan prisoner is denied access to medical treatment". Radio New Zealand International. 26 Agustus 2012. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal 2012-09-02. Diakses tanggal 2 September 2012.
{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
Konflik Papua (1963–sekarang) | |
|---|---|
| Latar belakang | |
| Pihak terlibat | |
| Operasi militer |
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| Insiden/pelanggaran HAM | |
| Tokoh Papua |
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| Tokoh non-Papua | |
| Lihat pula | |