| Hynobius | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Hynobius fossigenus | |
Klasifikasi ilmiah  | |
| Kerajaan: | Animalia |
| Filum: | Chordata |
| Kelas: | Amphibia |
| Ordo: | Urodela |
| Famili: | Hynobiidae |
| Subfamili: | Hynobiinae |
| Genus: | Hynobius Tschudi, 1838 |
Hynobius adalah sebuah genus salamander (salamander asia) dalam famili Hynobiidae,[1] yang terrdapat di Jepang, Korea, Tiongkok, Taiwan, dan Rusia Timur Jauh. Ini adalah genus besar yang berisi lebih dari 40 spesies. Kepulauan Jepang menjadi titik panas keanekaragaman primer untuk genus ini. 67,3% spesies Hynobius endemik ke wilayah tersebut.[2]
Spesies
Spesies yang termasuk (per Juni 2025):[3]
- Hynobius abei Sato, 1934
- Hynobius abuensis Matsui, Okawa, Nishikawa, and Tominaga, 2019
- Hynobius akiensis Matsui, Okawa, and Nishikawa, 2019
- Hynobius amabensis Sugawara and Nagano, 2023
- Hynobius amakusaensis Nishikawa and Matsui, 2014
- Hynobius amjiensis Gu, 1992
- Hynobius arisanensis Maki, 1922
- Hynobius bakan Matsui, Okawa, and Nishikawa, 2019
- Hynobius bambusicolus Wang, Othman, Qiu and Borzée, 2023
- Hynobius boulengeri (Thompson, 1912)
- Hynobius chinensis Günther, 1889
- Hynobius dunni Tago, 1931
- Hynobius formosanus Maki, 1922
- Hynobius fossigenus Okamiya, Sugawara, Nagano, and Poyarkov, 2018
- Hynobius fucus Lai and Lue, 2008
- Hynobius geiyoensis Sugawara, Naito, Iwata, and Nagano, 2022
- Hynobius geojeensis Min and Borzée, 2021
- Hynobius glacialis Lai and Lue, 2008
- Hynobius guabangshanensis Shen, 2004
- Hynobius guttatus Tominaga, Matsui, Tanabe, and Nishikawa, 2019
- Hynobius hidamontanus Matsui, 1987
- Hynobius hirosei Lantz, 1931
- Hynobius ikioi Matsui, Nishikawa, and Tominaga, 2017
- Hynobius iwami Matsui, Okawa, Nishikawa, and Tominaga, 2019
- Hynobius katoi Matsui, Kokuryo, Misawa, and Nishikawa, 2004
- Hynobius kimurae Dunn, 1923
- Hynobius kuishiensis Tominaga, Matsui, Tanabe, and Nishikawa, 2019
- Hynobius kunibiki Sugawara, Iwata, Yamashita, and Nagano, 2021
- Hynobius leechii Boulenger, 1887
- Hynobius lichenatus Boulenger, 1883
- Hynobius maoershanensis Zhou, Jiang, and Jiang, 2006
- Hynobius mikawaensis Matsui, Misawa, Nishikawa, and Shimada, 2017
- Hynobius miyazakiensis Sugawara, Nagano, and Sueyoshi, 2023
- Hynobius naevius (Temminck and Schlegel, 1838)
- Hynobius nagatoensis Sugawara, Tahara, Matsukoji, and Nagano, 2022
- Hynobius nebulosus (Temminck and Schlegel, 1838)
- Hynobius nigrescens Stejneger, 1907
- Hynobius nihoensis Sugawara, Nagano, and Nakazono, 2022
- Hynobius notialis Min and Borzée, 2021
- Hynobius okiensis Sato, 1940
- Hynobius oni Kanamori, Nishikawa, Matsui, and Tanabe, 2022
- Hynobius osumiensis Nishikawa and Matsui, 2014
- Hynobius oyamai Tominaga, Matsui, and Nishikawa, 2019
- Hynobius owariensis Sugawara, Fujitani, Seguchi, Sawahata, and Nagano, 2022
- Hynobius perplicatus Min and Borzée, 2021
- Hynobius quelpaertensis Mori, 1928
- Hynobius retardatus Dunn, 1923
- Hynobius sematonotos Tominaga, Matsui, and Nishikawa, 2019
- Hynobius sengokui Matsui, Misawa, Yoshikawa, and Nishikawa, 2022
- Hynobius setoi Matsui, Tanabe, and Misawa, 2019
- Hynobius setouchi Matsui, Okawa, Tanabe, and Misawa, 2019
- Hynobius shinichisatoi Nishikawa and Matsui, 2014
- Hynobius sonani (Maki, 1922)
- Hynobius stejnegeri Dunn, 1923
- Hynobius sumidai Sugawara, Naito, Iwata, and Nagano, 2022
- Hynobius takedai Matsui and Miyazaki, 1984
- Hynobius tokyoensis Tago, 1931
- Hynobius tosashimizuensis Sugawara, Watabe, Yoshikawa, and Nagano, 2018
- Hynobius tsuensis Abé, 1922
- Hynobius tsurugiensis Tominaga, Matsui, Tanabe, and Nishikawa, 2019
- Hynobius turkestanicus Nikolskii, 1910
- Hynobius unisacculus Min, Baek, Song, Chang, and Poyarkov, 2016
- Hynobius utsunomiyaorum Matsui and Okawa, 2019
- Hynobius vandenburghi Dunn, 1923
- Hynobius yangi Kim, Min, and Matsui, 2003
- Hynobius yiwuensis Cai, 1985
Referensi
- ↑ Matsui, Masafumi; Okawa, Hiroshi; Nishikawa, Kanto; Aoki, Gen; Eto, Koshiro; Yoshikawa, Natsuhiko; Tanabe, Shingo; Misawa, Yasuchika; Tominaga, Atsushi (2019-02-01). "Systematics of the Widely Distributed Japanese Clouded Salamander, Hynobius nebulosus (Amphibia: Caudata: Hynobiidae), and Its Closest Relatives". Current Herpetology. 38 (1): 32. doi:10.5358/hsj.38.32. ISSN 1345-5834.
- ↑ Sugawara, Hirotaka; Iwata, Takayuki; Yamashita, Hitoshi; Nagano, Masahiro (2021-07-23). "Taxonomic Reassessment of the Izumo Lineage of Hynobius utsunomiyaorum: Description of a New Species from Chugoku, Japan". Animals. 11 (8): 2187. doi:10.3390/ani11082187. ISSN 2076-2615. PMC 8388460. PMID 34438644.
- ↑ "Hynobius Tschudi, 1838 | Amphibian Species of the World". amphibiansoftheworld.amnh.org. Diakses tanggal 2025-06-27.
| Hynobius | |
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