Tokyo Babylon

1993 anime directed by Koichi ChigiraTemplat:SHORTDESC:1993 anime directed by Koichi Chigira

東京BABYLON
Tokyo Babylon
Genre	Fantasi gelap^[1] Horror Occult detective
Manga
Pengarang	Clamp
Penerbit	Shinshokan
Penerbit bahasa Inggris	^NA Dark Horse Comics
Majalah	SouthWings
Demografi	Shōjo
Terbit	1990 – 1993
Volume	7
Video animasi orisinal
Sutradara	Koichi Chigira
Skenario	Tatsuhiko Urahata
Musik	Toshiyuki Honda
Studio	Madhouse
Pelisensi	^{AUS / UK NA} Manga Entertainment (expired) U.S. Manga Corp (expired)
Tayang	21 Oktober, 1992 – 21 Maret, 1994
Episode	2
Film laga hidup
Tokyo Babylon/1999 - The Movie
Sutradara	George Iida
Musik	Kuniaki Haishima
Studio	PDS
Rilis	21 Agustus 1993
Durasi	100 minutes
Seri anime
Tokyo Babylon 2021
Sutradara	Shingo Suzuki Susumu Kudo
Skenario	Jun Kumagai
Musik	Noriyuki Asakura
Studio	GoHands
Portalanime dan manga

Tokyo Babylon (Jepang: 東京BABYLON), juga dikenal sebagai Tokyo Babylon: A Save Tokyo City Story, adalah serial Manga shōjo Jepang yang dibuat oleh Clamp, dengan cerita di karang oleh Nanase Ohkawa serta ilustrasinya oleh Mokona. Serial ini mengikuti Subaru Sumeragi, kepala klan Sumeragi, dan saudara perempuannya Hokuto saat mereka bekerja untuk melindungi Tokyo dari segudang bahaya supernatural saat tinggal dengan seorang pria bernama Seishirō Sakurazuka. Itu diserialkan oleh Shinshokan di majalah South dan Wings dari tahun 1990 hingga 1993 dan dikumpulkan dalam tujuh volume tankōbon . Manga versi bahasa Inggris pertama kali didistribusikan oleh Tokyopop dan sekarang dimiliki oleh Dark Horse Comics.

Serial ini didasarkan pada dōjinshi Clamp menulis tetapi memutuskan untuk menambahkan tema sosial gelap dalam serialisasi sebagai hasil dari panjangnya bab-bab tersebut. Clamp mengungkapkan kesulitan dalam menulis manga karena serialisasi itu di samping karya pertama mereka, RG Veda. Antara tahun 1992 dan 1994 Tokyo Babylon diadaptasi menjadi serial dua bagian animasi video asli oleh studio Madhouse yang berfokus pada alur cerita asli. PDS juga memproduksi sekuel film fitur aksi langsung, Tokyo Babylon 1999, yang dirilis pada 21 Agustus 1993 setelah peristiwa manga. Sebuah serial televisi anime yang diadaptasi oleh GoHands berjudul Tokyo Babylon 2021 telah diumumkan.

Serial ini telah diterima dengan baik karena fokusnya pada okultisme dan tema sosial. Ia juga terkenal di wilayah wilayah Barat karena menyediakan salah satu hubungan homoseksual pertama yang dieksplorasi melalui Subaru dan Seishiro. Fokus utama pada pengembangan karakter Subaru menonjol di antara penulis bersama seni yang diproduksi oleh Clamp. Namun, itu juga dikritik karena gaya dan eksposisinya yang lucu sebelumnya. Manga ini juga terkenal karena akhir yang terbuka dan tragis yang diikuti dalam karya Clamp selanjutnya, X.

Referensi

↑ Salzmann, Irene (Mei 11, 2004). "Comic-Besprechung - Tokyo Babylon 1". Splash Comics (dalam bahasa Jerman). Diakses tanggal Desember 9, 2019.{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link) Pemeliharaan CS1: layanan pengarsipan yang sudah usang (link)

Pranala luar

Tokyo Babylon 2021 official website (in Japanese)
Tokyo Babylon di IMDb (dalam bahasa Inggris)
Tokyo Babylon (manga) di ensiklopedia Anime News Network(dalam bahasa Inggris)

l b s Clamp
Satsuki Igarashi Nanase Ohkawa Tsubaki Nekoi Mokona
Manga (1989–1999)	Angelic Layer Cardcaptor Sakura Clamp School Detectives Clover Duklyon: Clamp School Defenders Legend of Chun Hyang Magic Knight Rayearth Man of Many Faces Miyuki-chan in Wonderland The One I Love RG Veda (debut) Shirahime-Syo: Snow Goddess Tales Suki: A Like Story Tokyo Babylon Wish X
Manga (2000–sekarang)	Cardcaptor Sakura: Clear Card Chobits Drug & Drop Gate 7 Kobato Legal Drug Murikuri Tsubasa: Reservoir Chronicle xxxHolic xxxHolic: Rei
Novel ringan	Clamp School Paranormal Investigators Yumegari
Lain-lain	Clamp in Wonderland Clamp no Kiseki
Kolaborasi	Blood-C Code Geass Kabukibu! Mōryō no Hako Sohryuden: Legend of the Dragon Kings Sweet Valerian
Lihat pula	Daftar karya Clamp

Karya oleh Madhouse

Film

1980-an	The Fantastic Adventures of Unico (1981) Natsu e no Tobira (1981) Haguregumo (1982) Harmagedon (1983) Unico in the Island of Magic (1983) Barefoot Gen (1983) Lensman (1984) The Dagger of Kamui (1985) Barefoot Gen 2 (1986) Phoenix: Ho-ō (1986) Toki no Tabibito: Time Stranger (1986) Wicked City (1987) Neo Tokyo (1987) Twilight of the Cockroaches (1987) Legend of the Galactic Heroes: My Conquest is the Sea of Stars (1988)
1990-an	A Wind Named Amnesia (1990) Urusei Yatsura: Always, My Darling (1991) Ninja Scroll (1993) Anne no Nikki (1995) Memories (segmen Stink Bomb) (1995) Yawara! Special - Zutto Kimi no Koto ga (1996) X (1996) Perfect Blue (1997) Clover (1999) Cardcaptor Sakura: The Movie (1999)
2000-an	Cardcaptor Sakura Movie 2: The Sealed Card (2000) Vampire Hunter D: Bloodlust (2000) Metropolis (2001) Millennium Actress (2001) Di Gi Charat - A Trip to the Planet (2001) WXIII: Patlabor the Movie 3 (2002) Fight!! Ippo: Champion Road (2003) Nasu: Summer in Andalusia (2003) Tokyo Godfathers (2003) The Girl Who Leapt Through Time (2006) Paprika (2006) Cinnamon the Movie (2007) Highlander: The Search for Vengeance (2007) Forest of Piano (2007) Hells (2008) Summer Wars (2009) Mai Mai Miracle (2009) Redline (2009) Yona Yona Penguin (2009)
2010-an	Trigun: Badlands Rumble (2010) The Tibetan Dog (2011) The Princess and the Pilot (2011) Wolf Children (2012) Hunter × Hunter: Phantom Rouge (2013) Death Billiards (2013) Hunter × Hunter: The Last Mission (2013) No Game, No Life Zero (2017) Kimi no Koe o Todoketai (2017)

Seri
televisi

Pre–2000-an	Nobody's Boy: Remi (1977–1978) Treasure Island (1978–1979) Galactic Patrol Lensman (1984–1985) Yawara! (1989–1992) DNA² (1994) Azuki-chan (1995–1998) Trigun (1998) Cardcaptor Sakura (1998–2000) Master Keaton (1998–2000) Bomberman B-Daman Bakugaiden (1998–1999) Super Doll Licca-chan (1998–1999) Pet Shop of Horrors (1999) Jubei-chan: The Secret of the Lovely Eyepatch (1999) Di Gi Charat (1999–2001) Reign: The Conqueror (1999) Magic User's Club (1999) Bomberman B-Daman Bakugaiden V (1999–2000)
2000–2005	Boogiepop Phantom (2000) Carried by the Wind: Tsukikage Ran (2000) Hidamari no Ki (2000) Sakura Wars (2000) Fight!! Ippo: The Fighting! (2000–2002) Beyblade (2001) Galaxy Angel (2001–2004) Shingu: Secret of the Stellar Wars (2001) Chance Pop Session (2001) Magical Meow Meow Taruto (2001) X (2001–2002) Aquarian Age: Sign for Evolution (2002) Chobits (2002) Magical Shopping Arcade Abenobashi (2002) Pita-Ten (2002) Dragon Drive (2002–2003) Hanada Shōnen Shi (2002–2003) Panyo Panyo Di Gi Charat (2002) Rizelmine (2002) Mirage of Blaze (2002) Ninja Scroll: The Series (2003) Texhnolyze (2003) Gungrave (2003–2004) Gunslinger Girl (2003–2004) Uninhabited Planet Survive! (2003–2004) Di Gi Charat Nyo! (2003–2004) Gokusen (2004) Jubei-chan: The Counter Attack of Siberia Yagyu (2004) Paranoia Agent (2004) Tenjho Tenge (2004) Monster (2004–2005) BECK: Mongolian Chop Squad (2004–2005) Sweet Valerian (2004) Strawberry 100% (2005) Akagi (2005–2006) Paradise Kiss (2005) Oku-sama wa Joshi Kōsei (2005)
2006–2010	Kiba (2006–2007) Strawberry Panic! (2006) NANA (2006–2007) The Story of Saiunkoku (2006–2008) Black Lagoon (2006) Yume Tsukai (2006) Otogi-Jūshi Akazukin (2006–2007) Kemonozume (2006) A Spirit of the Sun (2006) Death Note (2006–2007) Tokyo Tribe 2 (2006–2007) Claymore (2007) Oh! Edo Rocket (2007) Princess Resurrection (2007) Dennō Coil (2007) Devil May Cry (2007) Shigurui (2007) Gyakkyō Burai Kaiji (2007–2008) Neuro: Supernatural Detective (2007–2008) Mokke (2007–2008) MapleStory (2007–2008) AniKuri15* (animasi bergerak) (2007–2008) Chi's Sweet Home (2008–2009) Allison & Lillia (2008) Kamen no Maid Guy (2008) Top Secret ~The Revelation~ (2008) Kaiba (2008) Ultraviolet: Code 044 (2008) Casshern Sins (2008–2009) Kurozuka (2008) Mōryō no Hako (2008) One Outs (2008–2009) Stitch! (2008–2010) Chaos;Head (2008) Fight!! Ippo: New Challenger (2009) Rideback (2009) Sōten Kōro (2009) Needless (2009) Kobato (2009–2010) Aoi Bungaku (2009)
2010-an	Rainbow: Nisha Rokubō no Shichinin (2010) The Tatami Galaxy (2010) Highschool of the Dead (2010) Marvel Anime (2010–2011) Gyakkyō Burai Kaiji: Hakairoku-hen (2011) Hunter × Hunter (2011–2014) Chihayafuru (2011–present) The Ambition of Oda Nobuna (2012) Btooom! (2012) Photo Kano (2013) Sunday Without God (2013) Fight!! Ippo: Rising (2013–2014) Ace of Diamond (2013–2016) Mahō Sensō (2014) The Irregular at Magic High School (2014) No Game No Life (2014) Hanayamata (2014) Parasyte -the maxim- (2014–2015) Death Parade (2015) My Love Story!! (2015) Overlord (2015–2018) One-Punch Man (2015) Prince of Stride: Alternative (2016) Nejimaki Seirei Senki: Tenkyō no Alderamin (2016) All Out!! (2016–2017) ACCA: 13-Territory Inspection Dept. (2017) A Place Further than the Universe (2018) Cardcaptor Sakura: Clear Card (2018) Waka Okami wa Shōgakusei! (2018) Mr. Tonegawa: Middle Management Blues (2018) Boogiepop and Others (2019) Ace of Diamond Act II (2019–2020) Shōmetsu Toshi (2019) No Guns Life (2019–2020)
2020-an	Sonny Boy (2021) The Vampire Dies in No Time (2021) Takt Op. Destiny (2021) Hakozume: Kōban Joshi no Gyakushū (2022) Bibliophile Princess (2022) My Love Story with Yamada-kun at Lv999 (2023) AI no Idenshi (2023) Frieren (2023–2024) Trillion Game (2024) Orb: On the Movements of the Earth (2024)

OVA

1980-an	Wounded Man (1986–1988) Phoenix: Yamato / Space (1987) Bride of Deimos (1988) Demon City Shinjuku (1988) Legend of the Galactic Heroes (1988–1989, episodes 1-26) The Enemy's the Pirates! (1989, episodes 1 and 2) Goku Midnight Eye (1989)
1990-an	Cyber City Oedo 808 (1990–1991) Record of Lodoss War (1990–1991) Devil Hunter Yohko (1990–1995) Doomed Megalopolis (1991–1992) Urusei Yatsura (1991, #10–11) Yawara! Soreyuke Koshinuke Kizzu (1992) Tokyo Babylon (1992–1994) Zetsuai 1989 (1992, 1994) Battle Angel (1993) Mermaid's Scar (1993) The Cockpit (segment Slipstream) (1993) Final Fantasy: Legend of the Crystals (1994) Phantom Quest Corp. (1994–1995) Clamp in Wonderland (1994, 2007) Spirit Warrior (1994) DNA² (1995) Bio Hunter (1995) Birdy the Mighty (1996–1997) Night Warriors: Darkstalkers' Revenge (1997–1998) Twilight of the Dark Master (1997)
2000-an	Space Pirate Captain Herlock: The Endless Odyssey (2002–2003) Trava: Fist Planet (2003) The Animatrix (animasi bergerak) (2003) Fight!! Ippo: Mashiba vs. Kimura (2003) Lament of the Lamb (2003–2004) Aquarian Age: The Movie (2003) Di Gi Charat Theater - Leave it to Piyoko! (2003) Tsuki no Waltz (2004) Otogi-Jūshi Akazukin (2005) Last Order: Final Fantasy VII (2005) Strawberry 100% (2005) Nasu: A Migratory Bird with Suitcase (2007) Batman: Gotham Knight (animasi bergerak) (2008) Hellsing Ultimate V-VII (2008–2009)
2010-an	Supernatural: The Anime Series (2011) Arata-naru Sekai (2012) Iron Man: Rise of Technovore (2013) Avengers Confidential: Black Widow & Punisher (2014)

Permainan
video

Earnest Evans (1991)
Wild Arms (1996)
Solatorobo: Red the Hunter (2010)
Persona 2: Eternal Punishment PSP OP (2012)
Persona 4 Golden OP (2012)
Persona 4 Arena OP (2012)
Etrian Odyssey Untold: The Millennium Girl (2013)
Etrian Odyssey 2 Untold: The Fafnir Knight (2014)

Kategori

l b s Karya oleh GoHands
Serial TV	Princess Lover! (2009) Cheburashka Arere? (2009) Seitokai Yakuindomo (2010) K (2012) Coppelion (2013) Seitokai Yakuindomo* (2014) K: Return of Kings (2015) Hand Shakers (2017) W'z (2019) Project Scard: Praeter no Kizu (2021)
Film	Mardock Scramble: The First Compression (2010) Mardock Scramble: The Second Combustion (2011) Mardock Scramble: The Third Exhaust (2012) K: Missing Kings (2014) Seitokai Yakuindomo: The Movie (2017) K: Seven Stories (2018)
OVA/ONA	Seitokai Yakuindomo (2011–2013) See Me After Class (2012) Seitokai Yakuindomo* (2014–2019) Hand Shakers: Go ago Go (2017)
Kategori