Melkite (/ˈmɛlkaɪt/) adalah berbagai gereja Kristen Timur dari Ritus Bizantium, dan para anggota mereka. Nama tersebut berasal dari kata Semitik Tengah m-l-k,[a] yang merujuk kepada kebangsawanan kaisar Bizantium dan menjadi sebutan denominasional untuk umat Kristen yang menerima kebijakan agama kekaisaran, terutama Konsili Kalsedon (451).[1][2]
Catatan
- ↑ Suryani: malkoyo (Templat:Script/Serto), Ibrani: 'מלך' melk-i atau melech-i, dan Arab: ملكي malak-ī
Kutipan
- ↑ Meyendorff 1989, hlm. 190.
- ↑ Dick 2004, hlm. 9.
Referensi
- Brock, Sebastian P. (1972). "A Short Melkite Baptismal Service in Syriac" (PDF). Parole de l'Orient. 3 (1): 119–130. Diarsipkan dari asli (PDF) tanggal 2021-06-24. Diakses tanggal 2021-02-21.[pranala nonaktif]
- Brock, Sebastian P. (2006) [1980]. An Introduction to Syriac Studies (Edisi 2nd revised). Piscataway, NJ: Gorgias Press. ISBN 9781593333492.
- Brock, Sebastian P. (2011a). "Christian Palestinian Aramaic". Gorgias Encyclopedic Dictionary of the Syriac Heritage. Piscataway, NJ: Gorgias Press. hlm. 96–97.
- Brock, Sebastian P. (2011b). "Liturgy". Gorgias Encyclopedic Dictionary of the Syriac Heritage. Piscataway, NJ: Gorgias Press. hlm. 248–251.
- Brock, Sebastian P. (2011c). "Melkite". Gorgias Encyclopedic Dictionary of the Syriac Heritage. Piscataway, NJ: Gorgias Press. hlm. 285.
- Brock, Sebastian P. (2011d). "Melkite literature in Syriac". Gorgias Encyclopedic Dictionary of the Syriac Heritage. Piscataway, NJ: Gorgias Press. hlm. 285–286.
- Dick, Iganatios (2004). Melkites: Greek Orthodox and Greek Catholics of the Patriarchates of Antioch, Alexandria and Jerusalem. Roslindale, MA: Sophia Press. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2023-06-08. Diakses tanggal 2021-02-02.[pranala nonaktif]
- Griffith, Sidney H. (1997). "From Aramaic to Arabic: The Languages of the Monasteries of Palestine in the Byzantine and Early Islamic Periods". Dumbarton Oaks Papers. 51: 11–31. doi:10.2307/1291760. JSTOR 1291760.
- Hohmann, Gregory (2000). Panicker, Geevarghese; Thekeparampil, Rev. Jacob; Kalakudi, Abraham (ed.). "Loyalty to the Emperor and Change of Rite: What Induced the Melkite Church to Exchange the Syrian for the Byzantine Tradition". The Harp. 13: 49–56. doi:10.31826/9781463233013-008. ISBN 9781463233013.
{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: terbitan berkala memiliki ISBN (link) - Meyendorff, John (1989). Imperial Unity and Christian Divisions: The Church 450–680 A.D. Crestwood, NY: St. Vladimir's Seminary Press. ISBN 9780881410563.
Bacaan tambahan
- Barclay, Jacob (1971). "Melkite Orthodox Syro-Byzantine Manuscripts in Syriac (Edessene Dialect of Aramaic) and Palestinian Aramaic (Indigenous Palestinian Dialect of the Peasant Jews)". Liber Annuus. 21: 205–219.
- Coureas, Nicholas (2019). "The Syrian Melkites of the Lusignan Kingdom of Cyprus (1192–1474)". Chronos: Revue d'Histoire de l'Université de Balamand. 40: 75–94. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2021-01-28. Diakses tanggal 2021-02-26.[pranala nonaktif]
- Glynias, Joseph (2019). "Syriac Melkite Monasticism at Mount Sinai in the 13th–14th Centuries". ARAM Periodical. 31 (1–2): 7–33.
- Madey, John (1997). Panicker, Geevarghese; Thekeparampil, Rev. Jacob; Kalakudi, Abraham (ed.). "The Rite of Notification and Acceptance of the Episcopal Election in the Melkite Orthodox Patriarchate of Antioch". The Harp. 10: 85–89. doi:10.31826/9781463232993-013. ISBN 9781463232993.
{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: terbitan berkala memiliki ISBN (link) - Masters, Bruce (2010). "The Establishment of the Melkite Catholic Millet in 1848 and the Politics of Identity in Tanzimat Syria" (PDF). Syria and Bilad al-Sham under Ottoman Rule. Leiden-Boston: Brill. hlm. 455–473. doi:10.1163/9789004191044_024. ISBN 9789004191044. S2CID 130827888. Diarsipkan dari versi asli pada 2020-02-13. Diakses tanggal 2021-02-26.
{{cite book}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: BOT: status url asli tidak diketahui (link) - Ostrogorsky, George (1956). History of the Byzantine State. Oxford: Basil Blackwell.
- Panchenko, Constantin A. (2021). Orthodoxy and Islam in the Middle East: The Seventh to the Sixteenth Centuries. Jordanville, NY: Holy Trinity Publications. ISBN 9781942699330.
- Roussos, Sotiris (2010). "Eastern Orthodox Christianity in the Middle East". Eastern Christianity in the Modern Middle East. London-New York: Routledge. hlm. 107–119. ISBN 9781135193713.
- Walbiner, Carsten (2003). "The Split of the Greek Orthodox Patriarchate of Antioch (1724) and the Emergence of a New Identity in Bilâd al-Shâm as Reflected by some Melkite Historians of the 18th and Early 20th Centuries". Chronos: Revue d'Histoire de l'Université de Balamand. 7: 9–36.
- Griffith, Sidney H. (2001). "Melkites, Jacobites and the Christological Controversies in Arabic in Third/Ninth-Century Syria". Syrian Christians under Islam: The First Thousand Years. Leiden: Brill. hlm. 9–55. ISBN 9004120556.
- Haddad, Rashid (1966). "Byzantine Chant in the Melkite Tradition and at the Monastery of S. Saviour, Lebanon". Eastern Churches Review. 1 (1): 31–35.