Haemosporida

Haemosporida

Haemoproteus ilanpapernai (Haemoproteidae)
Klasifikasi ilmiah
Domain:	Eukaryota
Superfilum:	Alveolata
Filum:	Apicomplexa
Kelas:	Aconoidasida
Ordo:	Haemosporida
Familia
Garniidae Haemoproteidae Leucocytozoidae Plasmodiidae

Haemosporida (kadang-kadang disebut Haemospororida) adalah ordo protozoa parasit yang hidup di dalam eritrosit.

Taksonomi

Lebih dari 500 spesies dalam ordo ini, disusun dalam empat famili: Garniidae, Haemoproteidae, Leucocytozoidae, dan Plasmodiidae. Sebagian besar spesies terletak dalam tiga genera: Haemoproteus, Leucocytozoon, dan Plasmodium.

Haemoproteidae dan Plasmodiidae keduanya menghasilkan pigmen. Famili-famili ini telah ditempatkan di subordo Laveraniina. Baik Haemoproteidae maupun Leucocytozoidae tidak memiliki siklus aseksual dalam darah perifer. Garniidae tidak menghasilkan pigmen, tetapi memiliki siklus aseksual dalam darah.

Rincian taksa adalah:

Famili Garniidae^[1]
- Genus Fallisia Lainson, Landau & Shaw 1974
  - Subgenus Fallisia
  - Subgenus Plasmodioides Gabaldon, Ulloa and Zerpa 1985
- Genus Garnia Lainson, Landau and Shaw 1971
- Genus Progarnia Lainson 1995
Famili Haemoproteidae
- Genus Johnsprentia Landau, Chavatte & Beveridge 2012
- Genus Haemocystidium Castellani and Willey 1904, emend. Telford 1996
- Genus Haemoproteus Kruse 1890
  - Subgenus Haemoproteus
  - Subgenus Parahaemoproteus Bennett et al 1965
- Genus Paleohaemoproteus Poinar and Telford 2005
- Genus Sprattiella Landau et al 2012 ^[2]
Famili Leucocytozoidae
- Genus Leucocytozoon Ziemann 1898 emend. Berestneff 1904, Sambon 1908
  - Subgenus Akiba
  - Subgenus Leucocytozoon
Famili Plasmodiidae
- Genus Bioccala Landau et al 1984
- Genus Biguetiella Landau et al 1984
- Genus Billbraya Paperna and Landau 1990
- Genus Dionisia Landau et al 1980
- Genus Hepatocystis Miller 1908
- Genus Mesnilium Misra, Haldar and Chakravarty 1972
- Genus Nycteria Garnham and Heisch 1953
- Genus Plasmodium Marchiafava and Celli 1885
  - Subgenus Asiamoeba Telford 1988
  - Subgenus Bennettinia Valkiūnas 1997
  - Subgenus Carinamoeba Garnham 1966
  - Subgenus Giovannolaia Corradetti, Garnham & Laird 1963
  - Subgenus Haemamoeba Grassi & Feletti 1890
  - Subgenus Huffia Garnham & Laird 1963
  - Subgenus Lacertaemoba Telford 1988
  - Subgenus Laverania Bray 1963
  - Subgenus Novyella Corradetti, Garnham & Laird 1963
  - Subgenus Nyssorhynchus Poinar 2005
  - Subgenus Ophidiella Garnham 1966
  - Subgenus Papernaia Landau et al 2010^[3]
  - Subgenus Paraplasmodium Telford 1988
  - Subgenus Plasmodium Bray 1963 emend. Garnham 1964
  - Subgenus Sauramoeba Garnham 1966
  - Subgenus Vinckeia Garnham 1964
- Genus Polychromophilus Landau et al 1984
- Genus Rayella Dasgupta 1967
- Genus Saurocytozoon Lainson and Shaw 1969
- Genus Vetufebrus Poinar 2011

Referensi

↑ Lainson R, Landau I, Shaw JJ (Desember 1971). "On a new family of non-pigmented parasites in the blood of reptiles: Garniidae fam. nov., (Coccidiida: Haemosporidiidea). Some species of the new genus Garnia". Int. J. Parasitol. 1 (3–4): 241–4. doi:10.1016/0020-7519(71)90027-0. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal 2015-09-24. Diakses tanggal 2016-02-28.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Banyak nama: daftar penulis (link) Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
↑ Landau I, Chavatte J.-M., Karadjian, G, Chabaud A & Beveridge I (2012) The haemosporidian parasites of bats with description of Sprattiella alecto gen. nov., sp. nov. Parasite 19(2):137-146
↑ Landau I, Chavatte JM, Peters W, Chabaud A (Maret 2010). "The sub-genera of avian Plasmodium". Parasite. 17 (1): 3–7. doi:10.1051/parasite/2010171003. PMID 20387732.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Banyak nama: daftar penulis (link) Pemeliharaan CS1: DOI bebas tanpa ditandai (link) Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)

"Haemosporida". NCBI Taxonomy Browser. 5819. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal 2023-08-12. Diakses tanggal 2016-02-28.

Eukaryota: SAR: Alveolata

Domain: Arkea; Bakteria; Eukaryota
(Kerajaan: Tumbuhan; Hacrobia; Heterokontophyta; Alveolata; Rhizaria; Excavata; Amoebozoa; Hewan; Fungi)

Ciliophora

Postciliodesmatophora	Heterotrichea (Stentor) Karyorelictea (Loxodes)
Intramacronucleata	Spirotrichea (Stylonychia) Litostomatea (Didinium, Balantidium) Phyllopharyngea (Tokophrya) Nassophorea (Nassula) Colpodea (Colpoda) Oligohymenophorea (Tetrahymena, Ichthyophthirius, Vorticella, Paramecium) Plagiopylea (Plagiopyla) Prostomatea (Coleps)
Prostomatea	Cryptocaryon Pelagothrix

Myzozoa

Apicomplexa

Aconoidasida

Haemospororida	Garniidae (Garnia) Haemoproteidae (Haemoproteus) Leucocytozoidae (Leucocytozoon) Plasmodiidae (Plasmodium)
Piroplasmida	Babesiidae (Babesia) Theileriidae (Theileria)

Conoidasida

Coccidia

Agamococcidiorida

Gemmocystidae (Gemmocystis)
Rhytidocystidae (Rhytidocystis)

Eucoccidiorida

Adeleorina

Eimeriorina

Aggregatidae
Atoxoplasmatidae
Barrouxiidae
Calyptosporiidae
Caryotrophidae
Cryptosporidiidae (Cryptosporidium)
Eimeriidae (Cyclospora, Eimeria, Isospora)
Elleipsisomatidae
Lankesterellidae
Selenococcidiidae

Sarcocystidae

Sarcocystinae	Frenkelia, Sarcocystis
Toxoplasmatinae	Besnoitia, Hammondia, Hyaloklossia, Nephroisospora, Neospora, Toxoplasma

Ixorheorida

Ixorheidae (Ixorheis)

Protococcidiorida

Angeiocystidae (Angeiocystis)
Eleutheroschizonidae (Coelotropha, Defretinella, Eleutheroschizon)
Grelliidae (Coelotropha, Grellia)
Mackinnoniidae (Mackinnonia)
Myriosporidae (Myriosporides, Myriospora)

Gregarinia

Archigregarinorida

Exoschizonidae (Exoschizon)
Selenidioididae (Filipodium, Merogregarina, Meroselenidium, Platyproteum, Selenidium, Selenidioides, Veloxidium)

Eugregarinorida

Aseptatorina	Aikinetocystidae Allantocystidae Diplocystidae Enterocystidae Ganymedidae Lecudinidae Monocystidae (Oligochaetocystinae, Rhynchocystinae, Stomatophorinae, Zygocystinae) Schaudinnellidae Selenidiidae Thiriotiidae Urosporidae
Blastogregarinorina	Siedleckiidae (Siedleckia)
Septatorina	Fusionicae (Fusionidae) Gregarinicae (Cephaloidophoridae, Cephalolobidae, Didymophoridae, Gregarinidae, Hirmocystidae, Metameridae, Uradiophoridae) Porosporicae (Porosporidae) Stenophoricae (Actinocephalidae, Acutidae, Amphiplatysporidae, Brustiophoridae, Cnemidosporidae, Dactylophoridae, Leidyanidae, Monoicidae, Monoductidae, Sphaerocystidae, Stylocephalidae, Trichorhynchidae, Stenophoridae) Stylocephaloidea (Blabericolidae)

Neogregarinorida

Schizogregarinina (Caulleryellidae, Ophryocystidae)
Gigaductidae (Gigaductus)
Lipotrophidae (Apicystis, Farinocystis, Lipotropha, Lipocystis, Mattesia, Menzbieria)
Schizocystidae (Lymphotropha, Machadoella, Schizocystis)
Syncystidae (Syncystis)

Chromerida

Chromeraceae (Chromera velia)
Vitrellaceae (Vitrella brassicaformis)

Colpodellida

Colpodellidae (Acrocoelus, Colpodella)

Dinoflagellata

Dinokaryota	Dengan theca: Peridiniales (Pfiesteria, Peridinium) Gonyaulacales (Ceratium, Gonyaulax) Prorocentrales (Prorocentrum) Dinophysiales (Dinophysis, Histioneis, Ornithocercus, Oxyphysis) Tanpa theca: Gymnodiniales (Gymnodinium, Karenia, Karlodinium, Amphidinium) Suessiales (Polarella, Symbiodinium)
Noctilucea	Noctilucales (Noctiluca)
Syndinea	Syndiniales: Amoebophryaceae (Amoebophyra) Duboscquellaceae (Duboscquella) Syndiniaceae (Hematodinium, Syndinium)
Lain-lain	Oxyrrhinaceae (Oxyrrhis)

Protoalveolata

Algovorida

Algovoridae (Algovora)

Ellobiopsea

Ellobiopsidae (Elliobiocystis, Ellobiopsis, Thalassomyces)

Myzomonadea

Chilovorida	Chilovoridae (Chilovora)
Voromonadida	Alphamonadidae (Alphamonas) Voromonadidae (Voromonas)

Perkinsozoa

Perkinsea	Perkinsidae (Perkinsus) Phagodinida (Phagodinium) Rastromonadida (Parvilucifera, Rastromonas)

Tidak diklasifikasikan

Perkinsoide chabelardi

Colponemidia

Colponemea	Colponemida (Colponema)

Acavomonidia

Acavomonea	Acavomonidae (Acavomonas)

l b s Indeks infeksi protozoa
Deskripsi	Alveolata Amoebozoa Excavata Protista
Penyakit	Amoebozoa Chromalveolata Excavata
Pengobatan	Obat-obatan amoeboa chromalveolate excavata

Pengidentifikasi takson
Haemospororida	Wikidata: Q4135179 Wikispecies: Haemospororida AFD: Haemospororida GBIF (old): 8858586 iNaturalist: 199353 IRMNG: 11912943 ITIS: 46156 NCBI: 5819 NZOR: a37758c4-e739-47ae-8947-6d64dc726786 Open Tree of Life: 252140 WoRMS: 591168