| Hiung duri | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Hiu anjing duri (Squalus acanthias) | |
Klasifikasi ilmiah  | |
| Kerajaan: | Animalia |
| Filum: | Chordata |
| Kelas: | Chondrichthyes |
| Subkelas: | Elasmobranchii |
| Ordo: | Squaliformes |
| Famili: | Squalidae |
| Genus: | Squalus Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Spesies tipe | |
| Squalus acanthias Linnaeus, 1758 | |
| Sinonim | |
Squalus adalah sebuah genus ikan anjing yang masuk kedalam famili Squalidae. Genus ini dikenal dengan nama cucut-botol.[5]
Spesies
Terdapat 33 spesies spurdog yang telah diakui:
- Squalus acanthias Linnaeus, 1758 (hiu-anjing berduri) [6]
- Squalus albicaudus Viana, M. R. de Carvalho & U. L. Gomes, 2016 (hiu-anjing ekor-putih brasil) [6]
- Squalus albifrons Last, W. T. White & J. D. Stevens, 2007 (cucut-botol sirip-tinggi timur)
- Squalus altipinnis Last, W. T. White & J. D. Stevens, 2007 (cucut-botol sirip-tinggi barat)
- Squalus bahiensis Viana, M. R. de Carvalho & U. L. Gomes, 2016 (hiu-anjing brasil timur laut) [6]
- Squalus blainville (A. Risso, 1827) (cucut-botol hidung-panjang)
- Squalus brevirostris S. Tanaka (I), 1917 (cucut-botol hidung-panjang jepang)
- Squalus bucephalus Last, Séret & Pogonoski, 2007 (cucut-botol kepala-besar)
- Squalus chloroculus Last, W. T. White & Motomura, 2007 (cucut-botol mata hijau)
- Squalus clarkae Pfleger, Grubbs, Cotton & Daly-Engel, 2018 (hiu-anjing genie)
- Squalus crassispinus Last, M. J. Edmunds & Yearsley, 2007 (cucut-botol duri-besar)
- Squalus cubensis Howell-Rivero, 1936 (hiu-anjing kuba)
- Squalus edmundsi W. T. White, Last & J. D. Stevens, 2007 (cucut-botol edmund)
- Squalus formosus W. T. White & Iglésias, 2011 (cucut-botol taiwan)
- Squalus grahami W. T. White, Last & J. D. Stevens, 2007 (cucut-botol hidung-panjang timur)
- Squalus griffini Phillipps, 1931 (cucut-botol berduri utara)
- Squalus hawaiiensis Daly-Engel, Koch, Anderson, Cotton, Grubbs, 2018 (cucut-botol hawaii)
- Squalus hemipinnis W. T. White, Last & Yearsley, 2007 (cucut-botol hidung-pendek indonesia)
- Squalus hima Swetha, Bineesh, Beira, Das, & Bhaskar, 2024[7] (cucut-botol india)
- Squalus japonicus Ishikawa, 1908 (cucut-botol jepang)
- Squalus lalannei Baranes, 2003 (cucut-botol seychelles)
- Squalus lobularis Viana, M. R. de Carvalho & U. L. Gomes, 2016 (hiu-anjing sirip-kelepak atlantik) [6]
- Squalus megalops (W. J. Macleay, 1881) (cucut-botol hidung-pendek)
- Squalus melanurus Fourmanoir & Rivaton, 1979 (cucut-botol ekor-hitam)
- Squalus mitsukurii D. S. Jordan & Snyder, 1903 (cucut-botol duri-pendek)
- Squalus montalbani Whitley, 1931 (cucut-botol mata-hijau indonesia)
- Squalus nasutus Last, L. J. Marshall & W. T. White, 2007 (cucut-botol hidung-panjang barat)
- Squalus notocaudatus Last, W. T. White & J. D. Stevens, 2007 (hiu-anjing ekor-blorok)
- Squalus quasimodo Viana, M. R. de Carvalho & U. L. Gomes, 2016 (hiu-anjing bungkuk barat) [6]
- Squalus rancureli Fourmanoir & Rivaton, 1979 (cucut-botol cyrano)
- Squalus raoulensis Duffy & Last, 2007 (hiu-anjing berduri kermadec)
- Squalus shiraii Viana & M. R. de Carvalho, 2020 (cucut-botol shirai) [8]
- Squalus suckleyi (Girard, 1855) (hiu-anjing berduri pasifik)
Referensi
- ↑ Sepkoski, J.J.Jr (2002). "A Compendium of Fossil Marine Animal Genera". Bulletins of American Paleontology. 363: 1–560.
- ↑ ZooBank: Acanthias Leach, 1818
- ↑ ZooBank: Flakeus Whitley, 1939
- ↑ ZooBank: Koinga Whitley, 1939
- ↑ "Aspek Biologi dan Daerah Penangkapan Cucut-Botol (Squalus sp)" (PDF). Dharmadi, researchgate.
- 1 2 3 4 5 Viana, S.T.d.F., Carvalho, M.R.d. & Gomes, U.L. (2016): Taxonomy and morphology of species of the genus Squalus Linnaeus, 1758 from the Southwestern Atlantic Ocean (Chondrichthyes: Squaliformes: Squalidae). Zootaxa, 4133 (1): 1-89.
- ↑ https://shark-references.com/species/view/Squalus-hima
- ↑ Viana, Sarah T. F. L.; Carvalho, Marcelo R. de (2020-10-06). "Squalus shiraii sp. nov. (Squaliformes, Squalidae), a new species of dogfish shark from Japan with regional nominal species revisited". Zoosystematics and Evolution (dalam bahasa Inggris). 96 (2): 275–311. doi:10.3897/zse.96.51962. ISSN 1860-0743.
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