Zora Neale Hurston | |
|---|---|
 Hurston between 1935 and 1943 | |
| Lahir | (1891-01-07)7 Januari 1891 Notasulga, Alabama, U.S. |
| Meninggal | 28 Januari 1960(1960-01-28) (umur 69) Fort Pierce, Florida, U.S. |
| Almamater | Howard University Barnard College Columbia University |
| Pekerjaan | Folklorist, anthropologist, ethnographer, novelist, short story writer |
| Karier kepenulisan | |
| Periode | ca 1925–1950s |
| Karya terkenal | Their Eyes Were Watching God |
Gerakan sastra | Harlem Renaissance |
| Situs web | zoranealehurston.com |
| Tanda tangan | |
 | |
Zora Neale Hurston (lahir di Eatonville, Florida, 7 Januari 1891 – 28 Januari 1960) adalah novelis, penulis, antropolog keturunan Afrika-Amerika Serikat.[1] Dia menerbitkan empat novel dan lebih dari 50 cerita pendek, naskah drama, dan esei. Namanya dikenal melalui karya novelnya berjudul Their Eyes Were Watching God terbitan 1937.[2][3]
Dalam tambahan edisi terbaru karyanya yang diterbitkan pada 1975, manuskripnya berjudul Every Tongue Got to Confess (2001), sebuah kumpulan cerita rakyat yang dikumpulkan pada dasawarsa 1920-an, diterbitkan sebagai penghormatan setelah ditemukan dalam arsip Smithsonian.[4][5][6][7][8][9][10]
Bibliografi
- "Journey's End" (Negro World, 1922), puisi
- "Night" (Negro World, 1922), puisi
- "Passion" (Negro World, 1922), puisi
- Color Struck (Opportunity: A Journal of Negro Life, 1925), naskah drama
- "Sweat" (1926), cerpen
- "How It Feels to Be Colored Me" (1928), esei
- "Hoodoo in America" (1931) in The Journal of American Folklore
- "The Gilded Six-Bits" (1933), cerpen
- Jonah's Gourd Vine (1934), novel
- Mules and Men (1935), non-fiksi
- Their Eyes Were Watching God (1937), novel
- Tell My Horse (1938), non-fiksi
- Moses, Man of the Mountain (1939), novel
- Dust Tracks on a Road (1942), autobiografi
- Seraph on the Suwanee (1948), novel
- "What White Publishers Won't Print" (Negro Digest, 1950)
- I Love Myself When I Am Laughing...and Then Again When I Am Looking Mean and Impressive: A Zora Neale Hurston Reader (Alice Walker, ed.) (1979)
- The Sanctified Church (1981)
- Spunk: Selected Stories (1985)
- Mule Bone: A Comedy of Negro Life (play, with Langston Hughes; edited with introductions by George Houston Bass and Henry Louis Gates, Jr.) (1991)
- The Complete Stories (introduction by Henry Louis Gates, Jr. and Sieglinde Lemke) (1995)
- Novels & Stories: Jonah's Gourd Vine, Their Eyes Were Watching God, Moses, Man of the Mountain, Seraph on the Suwanee, Selected Stories (Cheryl A. Wall, ed.) (Library of America, 1995) ISBN 978-0-940450-83-7
- Folklore, Memoirs, & Other Writings: Mules and Men, Tell My Horse, Dust Tracks on a Road, Selected Articles (Cheryl A. Wall, ed.) (Library of America, 1995) ISBN 978-0-940450-84-4
- Barracoon (1999)
- Every Tongue Got to Confess: Negro Folk-tales from the Gulf States (2001)
- Zora Neale Hurston: A Life in Letters, collected and edited by Carla Kaplan (2003)
- Collected Plays (2008)
Lihat pula
Bacaan lanjut
- Valerie Boyd, Wrapped in Rainbows
- Robert Hemenway, Zora Neale Hurston: A Literary Biography
- Lucy Anne Hurston, Speak So You Can Speak Again (by her niece)
- Sharon Lynette Jones, Critical Companion to Zora Neale Hurston: A Literary Reference to Her Life and Work (2009)[11]
- Virginia Lynn Moylan, Zora Neale Hurston's Final Decade
- Deborah G. Plant, Zora Neale Hurston: A Biography of the Spirit
Referensi
Catatan
- ↑ "Zora Neale Hurston". Encyclopedia Britannica (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diakses tanggal 2022-03-07.
- ↑ Boyd, Valerie (2003). Wrapped in Rainbows: The Life of Zora Neale Hurston (dalam bahasa Inggris). New York: Scribner. hlm. 17. ISBN 0-684-84230-0.
- ↑ Hurston, Lucy Anne (2004). Speak, So You Can Speak Again: The Life of Zora Neale Hurston. New York: Doubleday. hlm. 5. ISBN 0-385-49375-4.
- ↑ Boyd, Valerie (2003). Wrapped in Rainbows: The Life of Zora Neale Hurston (dalam bahasa Inggris). New York: Scribner. ISBN 978-0-684-84230-1. hlm. 14–17 hlm. 439–440
- ↑ Hurston, Lucy Anne (2004). Speak, So You Can Speak Again: The Life of Zora Neale Hurston. New York: Doubleday. hlm. 8. ISBN 978-0-385-49375-8.
- ↑ (Inggris) Boyd, Rainbows, hlm. 25
- ↑ (Inggris) Sharon L. Jones, A Critical Companion to Zora Neale Hurston: A Literary Reference to her Life and Work (New York: Facts on File, 2009), pp. 3–4 ISBN978-0-8160-6885-2
- ↑ (Inggris) Boyd, Rainbows, hlm. 52
- ↑ Zora Neale Hurston Diarsipkan 2009-04-16 di Wayback Machine., Zora Neale Hurston official website, maintained by the Zora Neale Hurston Estate and Harper Collins.
- ↑ Zora Neale Hurston Diarsipkan 2007-12-12 di Wayback Machine., Women in History.
- ↑ Jones, Sharon Lynette (2009). Critical Companion to Zora Neale Hurston: A Literary Reference to Her Life and Work. Infobase Publishing. ISBN 0816068852. Diakses tanggal November 24, 2013.
{{cite book}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
Rujukan
- Abcarian, Richard and Marvin Klotz. "Zora Neale Hurston." In Literature: The Human Experience, 9th edition. New York: Bedford/St. Martin's, 2006, pp. 1562–3.
- Baym, Nina (ed.), "Zora Neale Hurston." In The Norton Anthology of American Literature, 6th edition, Vol. D. New York, W. W. Norton & Co., 2003, pp. 1506–07.
- Beito, David T. “Zora Neale Hurston," American Enterprise 6 (September/October 1995), pp. 61–3.
- Beito, David T. and Beito, Linda Royster, "Isabel Paterson, Rose Wilder Lane, and Zora Neale Hurston on War, Race, the State, and Liberty". Independent Review 12 (Spring 2008).
- Boyd, Valerie (2003). Wrapped in Rainbows: The Life of Zora Neale Hurston. New York: Scribner. ISBN 0-684-84230-0.
- Ellis, C. Arthur. Zora Hurston And The Strange Case Of Ruby McCollum, 1st edition. Lutz, FL: Gadfly Publishing, 2009. ISBN 978-0-9820940-0-6.
- Hemenway, Robert E. Zora Neale Hurston: A Literary Biography. Urbana, Ill: University of Illinois Press, 1977. ISBN 0-252-00807-3.
- Hemenway, Robert E. "Zora Neale Hurston." In Paul Lauter and Richard Yarborough (eds.), The Heath Anthology of American Literature, 5th edition, Vol. D. New York: Houghton Mifflin Co., 2006, pp. 1577–78.
- Jones, Sharon L. A Critical Companion to Zora Neale Hurston: A Literary Reference to her Life and Work (New York: Facts on File, 2009).
- Kaplan, Carla (ed.). Zora Neale Hurston: A Life in Letters. New York: Random House, 2003.
- Kraut, Anthea, "Between Primitivism and Diaspora: The Dance Performances of Josephine Baker, Zora Neale Hurston, and Katherine Dunham", Theatre Journal 55 (2003), pp. 433–50.
- Menefee, Samuel Pyeatt, "Zora Neale Hurston (1891–1960)." In Hilda Ellis Davidson and Carmen Blacker (eds.), Women and Tradition: A Neglected Group of Folklorists, Durham, NC: Carolina Academic Press, 2000, pp. 157–72.
- Tucker, Cynthia. "Zora! Celebrated Storyteller Would Have Laughed at Controversy Over Her Origins. She Was Born In Notasulga, Alabama but Eatonville Fla., Claims Her As Its Own"; article documents Kristy Andersen's research into Hurston's birthplace; Atlanta Journal and Constitution, January 22, 1995.
- Visweswaran, Kamala. Fictions of Feminist Ethnography. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 1994. ISBN 0-8166-2336-8
- Walker, Alice. "In Search of Zora Neale Hurston", Ms. Magazine (March 1975), pp. 74–79, 84–89.
Pranala luar
Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai Zora Neale Hurston.
Wikiquote memiliki koleksi kutipan yang berkaitan dengan: Zora Neale Hurston.
- Howard University
- Zora Neale Hurston: 1891 - 1960 Diarsipkan 2014-12-23 di Wayback Machine. guide at Library System - Howard University
- Library of Congress
- Rollins College
- Schomburg Center for Research in Black Culture
- State Library and Archives of Florida
- University of Central Florida
- Zora Neale Hurston Digital Archive Diarsipkan 2009-07-27 di Wayback Machine.
- University of Florida
- Yale University
- Zora Neale Hurston Trust official website.
- Voices from the Gaps biography – University of Minnesota
- Zora Neale Hurston Diarsipkan 2001-11-22 di Wayback Machine. from the Concise Dictionary of American Literary Biography
- Karya Zora Neale Hurston di Project Gutenberg
- Karya Zora Neale Hurston di Faded Page (Canada)
- Karya oleh/tentang Zora Neale Hurston di Internet Archive(pencarian dioptimalkan untuk situs non-Beta)
- Karya Zora Neale Hurston di LibriVox (buku suara domain umum)
- Karya oleh Zora Neale Hurston di Open Library
- Zora Neale Hurston Trust, operated by Lucy Anne Hurston (Zora Neale Hurston's niece) and Lois Hurston Gaston (Zora Neale Hurston's great niece, who represents the remaining heirs)
- Zora Neale Hurston di IMDb (dalam bahasa Inggris)
- Zora Neale Hurston Diarsipkan 2019-08-19 di Wayback Machine. at Women Film Pioneers Project
- Zora Neale Hurston Festival of the Arts and Humanities (ZORA! Festival) Diarsipkan 2004-12-10 di Wayback Machine.
- The Zora Neale Hurston Plays at the Library of Congress
- Writings of Hughes and Hurston from C-SPAN's American Writers: A Journey Through History.
- Zora Neale Hurston's The Conscience of the Court at The Saturday Evening Post
- (Inggris)Zora Neale Hurston di Find a Grave
- Zora Neale Hurston di Library of Congress Authorities, dengan 67 catatan katalog
| Internasional | |
|---|---|
| Nasional | |
| Akademik | |
| Seniman | |
| Orang | |
| Lain-lain | |