,_Air_Chief_Marshal_Sir_Charles_Portal_and_Admiral_of_the_Fleet_Sir_Dudley_Pound,_watching_a_display_of_anti-aircraft_gunnery,_June_1941_H10306.jpg)
Tube Alloys adalah sebuah nama kode program riset dan pengembangan rahasia, yang dinaungi oleh Britania Raya, dengan keikutsertaan Kanada, untuk mengembangkan senjata nuklir pada Perang Dunia Kedua. Dimulai sebelum Proyek Manhattan di Amerika Serikat, upaya Inggris tersebut masih dalam tahap klasifikasi dan disebut dengan kode tersebut dalam lingkup pemerintahan tertinggi.
Lihat pula
- High Explosive Research, kelanjutan program senjata nuklir Britania setelah Perang Dunia II
- Program bom hidrogen Britania
Catatan
Referensi
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{{cite conference}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link) - Bernstein, Barton J. (1976). "The Uneasy Alliance: Roosevelt, Churchill, and the Atomic Bomb, 1940–1945". The Western Political Quarterly. 29 (2): 202–230. doi:10.2307/448105. JSTOR 448105.
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{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link) - Brown, Andrew (1997). The Neutron and the Bomb. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-853992-4.
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{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link) - Cockcroft, J. D.; Walton, E. T. S. (1 Juni 1932). "Experiments with High Velocity Positive Ions. (I) Further Developments in the Method of Obtaining High Velocity Positive Ions". Proceedings of the Royal Society of London A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences. 136 (830): 619–630. Bibcode:1932RSPSA.136..619C. doi:10.1098/rspa.1932.0107. ISSN 1364-5021.
{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link) - Cockcroft, J. D.; Walton, E. T. S. (1 Juli 1932). "Experiments with High Velocity Positive Ions. (II) The Disintegration of Elements by High Velocity Protons". Proceedings of the Royal Society of London A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences. 137 (831): 229–242. Bibcode:1932RSPSA.137..229C. doi:10.1098/rspa.1932.0133. ISSN 1364-5021.
{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link) - Farmelo, Graham (2013). Churchill's Bomb: How the United States Overtook Britain in the First Nuclear Arms Race. New York: Basic Books. ISBN 978-0-465-02195-6.
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{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link) - Gowing, Margaret (1964). Britain and Atomic Energy 1939–1945. London: Macmillan. OCLC 3195209.
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{{cite book}}: Ketidakcocokan ISBN / tanggal - Hewlett, Richard G.; Anderson, Oscar E. (1962). The New World, 1939–1946 (PDF). University Park: Pennsylvania State University Press. ISBN 0-520-07186-7. OCLC 637004643. Diakses tanggal 26 Maret 2013.
{{cite book}}: Ketidakcocokan ISBN / tanggalPemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link) - Jones, Vincent (1985). Manhattan: The Army and the Atomic Bomb (PDF). Washington, DC: United States Army Center of Military History. OCLC 10913875. Diarsipkan dari asli (PDF) tanggal 2014-10-07. Diakses tanggal Juni 8, 2013.
{{cite book}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link) - Laucht, Christoph (2012). Elemental Germans: Klaus Fuchs, Rudolf Peierls and the making of British nuclear culture 1939–59. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan. ISBN 978-1-137-02833-4.
- Martin, Roy (2014). The Suffolk Golding Mission, A Considerable Service (PDF). Great Britain: Brook House Books. ISBN 978-0-9557441-7-4. OCLC 881370741. Diakses tanggal 3 Mei 2016.
{{cite book}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link) - Meitner, L.; Frisch, O. R. (1939). "Disintegration of Uranium by Neutrons: A New Type of Nuclear Reaction". Nature. 143 (3615): 239–240. Bibcode:1939Natur.143..239M. doi:10.1038/143239a0.
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{{cite book}}: Ketidakcocokan ISBN / tanggal - Szasz, Ferenc Morton (1992). British Scientists and the Manhattan Project: the Los Alamos Years. New York: St. Martin's Press. ISBN 978-0-312-06167-8. OCLC 23901666.
- Zimmerman, David (1995). "The Tizard Mission and the Development of the Atomic Bomb". War in History. 2 (3): 259–273. doi:10.1177/096834459500200302.
Bacaan tambahan
- Ehrman, John (1953). The Atomic Bomb: An Account of British Policy in the Second World War. London: Cabinet Office. OCLC 488868259.
Pranala luar
- "The Quebec Conference: Agreement Relating to Atomic Energy". Yale University. Diakses tanggal 6 Februari 2017.
{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link) - "Interview with Eileen Doxford, Tube Alloys program lab assistant". Voices of the Manhattan Project. Diakses tanggal 6 Februari 2017.
{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link) - "Interview with Myfanwy Pritchard-Roberts, Tube Alloys program lab assistant". Voices of the Manhattan Project. Diakses tanggal 6 Februari 2017.
{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)