Tionghoa Rusia

Orang Tionghoa di Rusia
Daerah dengan populasi signifikan
Moskow, Timur Jauh Rusia
Bahasa
Bahasa Mandarin, bahasa Rusia
Kelompok etnik terkait
Tionghoa perantauan

Etnis Tionghoa di Rusia secara resmi berjumlah 34.578 menurut sensus 2002.^[1] Namun, angka tersebut diperdebatkan. Komisi Urusan Tionghoa Perantauan Republik China di Taiwan mengklaim bahwa jumlahnya adalah 998.000 pada 2004 dan 2005, sementara ahli demografi Rusia umumnya memperkirakan terdapat 200.000–400.000 orang pada 2004.^[2]^[3]

Referensi

Catatan

Sumber

Alekseev, Mikhail (2006), "In the Shadow of the "Asian Balkans": Anti-Chinese Alarmism and Hostility in the Russian Far East", Immigration Phobia and the Security Dilemma: Russia, Europe, and the United States, Cambridge University Press, ISBN 0-521-84988-8
Bedeski, Robert (November 1999), "The Chinese Diaspora, Mongolia and the Sino-Russian Frontier", Japan Policy Research Institute Working Papers (62), diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2007-04-14, diakses tanggal 2009-01-18{{citation}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
Breidenbach, Joana (2005), Pál Nyíri, Joana Breidenbach (ed.), China inside out: contemporary Chinese nationalism and transnationalism (Edisi illustrated), Central European University Press, ISBN 963-7326-14-6
Gelbras, Vilya G. (2002), "Contemporary Chinese Migration to Russia", dalam Nyíri, Pál; Rostislavovič Savelev, Igor (ed.), Globalizing Chinese Migration: Trends in Europe and Asia, London: Ashgate Publishing, hlm. 100–107, ISBN 0-7546-1793-9
Hsia, T. (1956), China's Language Reforms, Far Eastern Publications, Yale University
Larin, Victor (2006), "Chinese in the Russian Far East: Regional views", dalam Akaha, Tsuneo; Vassilieva, Anna (ed.), Crossing National Borders: human migration issues in Northeast Asia, New York: United Nations University Press, hlm. 47–67, ISBN 92-808-1117-7
Larin, Alexander (29 September – 12 Oktober 2008), "Сколько в России китайских мигрантов? (How many Chinese migrants are in Russia?)", Demoscope Weekly, diakses tanggal 2009-01-18{{citation}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link). This is a survey article, with links to original publications.
Ladany, Laszlo (1992), The Communist Party of China and Marxism 1921-1985: A Self-Portrait, Hong Kong: Hong Kong University Press, ISBN 962-209-305-1
Lee, Jeanyoung (2005), "Korean-Chinese Migration into the Russian Far East", dalam Iwashita, Akihiro (ed.), Siberia and the Russian Far East in the 21st Century: Partners in the "Community of Asia" (PDF), Crossroads in Northeast Asia, vol. 1, Sapporo: Slavic Research Center, Hokkaido University, hlm. 67–93, diakses tanggal 2010-01-03
Maxwell, Neville (Juni 2007), "How the Sino-Russian Boundary Conflict Was Finally Settled: From Nerchinsk 1689 to Vladivostok 2005 via Zhenbao Island 1969", dalam Iwashita, Akihiro (ed.), Eager Eyes Fixed on Eurasia (PDF), 21st Century COE Program Slavic Eurasian Studies, Sapporo: Slavic Research Center, Hokkaido University, hlm. 47–72, diakses tanggal 2009-01-18{{citation}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
Nyíri, Pál (2007), "Chinese in the Soviet Union, 1922-1989", Chinese in Eastern Europe and Russia: A Middleman Minority in a Transnational era, Routledge, hlm. 41–48, ISBN 978-0-415-44686-0
Rimsky-Korsakoff Dyer, Svetlana (1992), "Karakunuz: An Early Settlement of the Chinese Muslims in Russia" (PDF), Asian Folklore Studies, 51: 243–279, doi:10.2307/1178334, diarsipkan dari asli (PDF) tanggal 2007-06-30, diakses tanggal 2014-07-07
Saveliev, Igor R.; Pestushko, Yuri S. (2001), "Dangerous Rapprochement: Russia and Japan in the First World War, 1914-1916" (PDF), Acta Slavica Iaponica, 18: 19–41, diakses tanggal 2009-01-18. See section "Japanese Communities within the Russian Far East and Their Economic Activities".
Stephan, John J. (1996), The Russian Far East: A History (Edisi reprint, illustrated), Stanford University Press, ISBN 0-8047-2701-5
Vitkovskaya, Galina (1999), "Does Chinese Migration Endanger Russian Security", Briefing Papers of the Carnegie Moscow Centre, 1 (8)
Wolff, David (1999), To the Harbin Station: the liberal alternative in Russian Manchuria, 1898-1914, Stanford University Press, ISBN 0-8047-3266-3
Yu, Miin-ling (2002), "A reassessment of Chiang Kaishek and the policy of alliance with the Soviet Union, 1923-1927", dalam Leutner, Mechthild (ed.), The Chinese Revolution in the 1920s: Between Triumph and Disaster, United Kingdom: Routledge, hlm. 98–124, ISBN 0-7007-1690-4
Zayonchkovskaya, Zhanna (2004), "МИГРАЦИЯ ВЫШЛА ИЗ ТЕНИ. На вопросы Виталия КУРЕННОГО отвечает заведующая лабораторией миграции населения Института народно-хозяйственного прогнозирования РАН Жанна ЗАЙОНЧКОВСКАЯ (Migration has left the shadows. Zhanna Zayonchkovskaya, Director of the Population Migration Laboratory of the National Economy Forecasting Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, answers Vitaly Kurrenoy's questions)", Otechestvennye Zapiski, 4 (19), diakses tanggal 2009-01-20

Tabel data

The Ranking of Ethnic Chinese Population, Taipei: Overseas Chinese Affairs Commission, 2005, diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2011-01-04, diakses tanggal 2009-01-18
"Первая всеобщая перепись населения Российской Империи 1897 г. (General Population Census of the Russian Empire in 1897)", Demoscope Weekly, 2005-04-24, diakses tanggal 2009-01-18
"Национальный состав населения (Ethnic composition of the population)", Russian Census, Federal Service of State Statistics, 2002, diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2012-02-20, diakses tanggal 2009-01-18