Templat:Location map

Dokumentasi templatlihatsuntingriwayatsegarkan

Templat ini menggunakan Lua: Modul:Location map

Templat ini menghasilkan peta lokasi sebagai gambar komposit yang terdiri dari peta dan penanda lokasi. Label dan keterangan opsional dapat ditambahkan.

Penggunaan

File gambar peta tidak diakses secara langsung melainkan menggunakan definisi peta tambahan. Misalnya, jika parameter pertama yang tidak disebutkan namanya yang disediakan untuk templat ini adalah "Jepang", maka templat ini menggunakan entri untuk Jepang di Modul:Location map/data/Japan jika tersedia, jika tidak di {{Location map Japan}}, yang mana berisi data yang dibutuhkan untuk menghasilkan gambar komposit.

Please note

• Assigning any value to the parameter caption causes the map to be displayed as a thumbnail image. If this parameter is not declared, the template will generate a default caption.
• The coordinates are not checked. If the coordinates specified fall outside the area covered by the map image, the location mark will not display inside the image, however, it may be displayed somewhere else on the page.
• Do not use px. Using width=200px will usually cause a very large map to be displayed. Use width=200.
• To create a map with more than one location mark use {{Location map+}} or {{Location map many}}.

Contoh penggunaan untuk multi-peta:

Pelabuhan Bakauheni Lokasi di Lampung dan Pulau Sumatra Tampilkan peta Lampung Pelabuhan Bakauheni Pelabuhan Bakauheni (Sumatra) Tampilkan peta Sumatra Pelabuhan Bakauheni Pelabuhan Bakauheni (Indonesia) Tampilkan peta Indonesia

Blank templates

Location of Yellowstone in the northwestern United States

{{Location map
| {{{1}}}
| width      = 
| float      = 
| border     = 
| caption    = 
| alt        = 
| relief     = 
| AlternativeMap = 
| overlay_image = 
| label      = 
| label_size = 
| position   = 
| background = 
| mark       = 
| marksize   = 
| link       = 
| lat_deg    = 
| lon_deg    = 
}}

{{Location map
| {{{1}}}
| width      = 
| float      = 
| border     = 
| caption    = 
| alt        = 
| relief     = 
| AlternativeMap = 
| overlay_image = 
| label      = 
| label_size = 
| position   = 
| background = 
| mark       = 
| marksize   = 
| link       = 
| lat_deg    = 
| lat_min    = 
| lat_sec    = 
| lat_dir    = 
| lon_deg    = 
| lon_min    = 
| lon_sec    = 
| lon_dir    = 
}}

Parameters

Map display parameters
Parameter	Description
{{{1}}}	Required. Use the name of the map as the first unnamed parameter. For example, specifying England will use the values for England in Modul:Location map/data/England if it exists, or {{Location map England}} otherwise. See the examples below.
width	Determines the width of the map in pixels, overriding any default values. Do not include px, for example: width=300, not width=300px.
default_width	Determines the default width of the map in pixels, intended for use by templates e.g. place infoboxes. The default value is 240. Do not include px. This value will be multiplied by the defaultscale parameter specified in individual map templates, if it exists, in order to achieve an appropriate size for vertical maps. For example if default_width=200 is given, a map of Thailand will be displayed with a width of 200 * 0.57 = 114 pixels (as specified in Templat:Location map Thailand).
float	Specifies the position of the map on the page. Valid values are left, right, center and none. The default is right.
border	Specifies the color of the 1px map border. The default is lightgrey (see web colors). If set to none, no border will be generated. This parameter is seldom used.
caption	The text of a caption to be displayed below the map. Specifying a caption will cause the map to be displayed with a frame. If caption is defined but is not assigned a value, the map will not be framed and no caption will be displayed. If caption is not defined, the map will not be framed and a default caption will be generated. The default caption is created from the label parameter (or the current page name if label not defined) and the name parameter from map definition template. See the examples below.
alt	Alt text for map; used by screen readers, see WP:ALT.
relief	Any non-blank value (1, yes, etc.) will cause the template to display the map specified in the map definition template as image1, which is usually a relief map. See the example at Location map+/relief.
AlternativeMap	Allows the use of an alternative map. The image must have the same edge coordinates as the location map template. See the example at Location map+/AlternativeMap.
overlay_image	Allows an overlay to be superimposed on the map. This parameter is seldom used. See the example at Location map+/overlay.
Label and mark parameters
Parameter	Description
label	The text of the label to display next to the mark. A wiki link can be used. The default if not specified is no label, just the marker.
label_size	The font size to use for the label, given as a percentage of the normal font size (<100 = smaller, >100 = larger). The default is 90. Do not include %, for example: label_size=80, not label_size=80%.
label_width	The width to use for the label, given as an em size. The default is 6. Do not include em, for example: label_width=7, not label_width=7em.
position	The position of the label relative to the mark. Valid values are left, right, top and bottom. This defaults to either left or right, depending on the coordinates of the marker and its position relative to the right border of the map image.
background	The background color to use for the label. See Web colors. The default is no background color, which shows the map image behind the label.
mark	The name of an image to display as the mark. The default is Red pog.svg (). See examples at Commons:Location markers and Commons:Category:Map icons.
marksize	The size of the mark in pixels. The default is 8. Do not include px, for example: marksize=10, not marksize=10px.
link	Specifies a wiki link which will be followed if the reader clicks on the mark. The name of the linked article is displayed when the mouse pointer hovers over the mark.
lat_deg	Required. The degrees of latitude. This value can be specified using decimal degrees and when this format is used minutes and seconds should not be specified.
lat_min	The minutes of latitude.
lat_sec	The seconds of latitude. Usually not necessary.
lat_dir	N if north (default value) or S for south of the Equator. Other values will be disregarded. Not required if using signed decimal degrees (i.e. negative numbers for southern latitude).
lon_deg	Required. The degrees of longitude. This value can be specified using decimal degrees and when this format is used minutes and seconds should not be specified.
lon_min	The minutes of longitude.
lon_sec	The seconds of longitude. Usually not necessary.
lon_dir	E for east (default value) or W for west of the Prime Meridian. Other values will be disregarded. Not required if using signed decimal degrees (i.e. negative numbers for western longitude).

Available maps

There are over 1000 maps available. To find other maps:

• Istimewa:PrefixIndex/Module:Location map/data/ - Checked before a map template is searched for. New maps should be created here rather than creating new templates.
• Templat:Location map/List - some of the items listed here are redirects and a few templates may not function as expected
• Category:Location map templates - templates sorted by category
• Istimewa:WhatLinksHere/Template:Location map/Info - a search that might help
• Istimewa:Prefixindex/Template:Location map - another search that might help

Creating new map definitions

See Creating a new map definition.

Examples

Default width and float, no label, default caption (decimal coordinates)

Note: When a label is not specified, the default caption is "Page name (Map name)", so if this example was viewed on a page named Pag, the default caption would be "Pag (Croatia)". Likewise, on a page named Pag (town), the default caption would be "Pag (town) (Croatia)".

Location map (Kroasia)

{{Location map | Croatia
| alt     = Pag is on an island.
| lat_deg = 44.44
| lon_deg = 15.05
}}

Map with the default caption (degrees/minutes)

Note: When a label is specified, the default caption is "Label text (Map name)", seen as "Pag (Croatia)" in this example.

Pag

Pag (Kroasia)

{{Location map | Croatia
| width = 200
| float = right
| alt = Pag is on an island.
| label = Pag
| position = right
| mark = Green pog.svg <!--green dot-->
| lat_deg = 44 | lat_min = 26 <!-- default: lat_dir = N -->
| lon_deg = 15 | lon_min = 3  <!-- default: lon_dir = E -->
}}

Mark outside of map border, no caption

Rimini

{{Location map | Croatia
| width    = 200
| float    = right
| caption  =
| alt      = Rimini in Italy (outside the map)
| lat_deg  = 44.05
| lon_deg  = 12.57 <!--outside map's left border at 13.1-->
| outside  = 1 <!-- we're aware the point is outside the map, so suppress the warning category -->
| label    = Rimini
| position = right
}}

Caption, label_size, background, mark, marksize

Rimini

Location of Rimini in Italy

{{Location map | Italy
| width      = 200
| float      = right
| caption    = Location of Rimini in Italy
| alt        = Map of Italy with mark showing location of Rimini
| label      = Rimini
| label_size = 150 <!--150% of normal size-->
| position   = bottom
| background = orange
| mark       = Orange_pog.svg
| marksize   = 12 <!--size in pixels-->
| lat_deg    = 44.05
| lon_deg    = 12.57
}}

AlternativeMap parameter

Rome

Location of Rome in Italy

{{Location map | Italy
| AlternativeMap = Italy location map.svg
| width   = 200
| float   = right
| caption = Location of Rome in Italy
| alt     = Map of Italy with mark showing location of Rome
| label   = Rome
| lat_deg = 41.9
| lon_deg = 12.5
}}

Relief parameter

Also demonstrates automatic positioning of label to the left, due to far right position of mark.

Biratnagar

Location of Biratnagar Airport in Nepal

{{Location map | Nepal
| relief = yes
| caption = Location of Biratnagar Airport in Nepal
| alt = Biratnagar Airport is located in southeastern Nepal
| label = Biratnagar
| mark = Airplane silhouette.svg
| marksize = 10
| lat_deg = 26 | lat_min = 28 | lat_sec = 53 | lat_dir = N
| lon_deg = 87 | lon_min = 15 | lon_sec = 50 | lon_dir = E
}}

Biratnagar

Location of Biratnagar Airport in Nepal

{{Location map | Nepal
| relief = 
| caption = Location of Biratnagar Airport in Nepal
| alt = Biratnagar Airport is located in southeastern Nepal
| label = Biratnagar
| mark = Airplane silhouette.svg
| marksize = 10
| lat_deg = 26 | lat_min = 28 | lat_sec = 53 | lat_dir = N
| lon_deg = 87 | lon_min = 15 | lon_sec = 50 | lon_dir = E
}}

Same coordinates on different maps

Lockerbie

Lockerbie in Scotland, UK

{{Location map | UK Scotland
| relief = 1
| width = 180
| float = right
| caption = Lockerbie in Scotland, UK
| alt = Lockerbie is in southern Scotland.
| label = Lockerbie
| mark = Blue_pog.svg
| marksize = 9
| lat_deg = 55 | lat_min = 07 | lat_sec = 16 | lat_dir = N
| lon_deg = 03 | lon_min = 21 | lon_sec = 19 | lon_dir = W
}}

Lockerbie

Lockerbie in Scotland, UK

{{Location map | United Kingdom
| relief = 1
| width = 180
| float = right
| caption = Lockerbie in Scotland, UK
| alt = Lockerbie is in southern Scotland.
| label = Lockerbie
| mark = Blue_pog.svg
| marksize = 9
| lat_deg = 55 | lat_min = 07 | lat_sec = 16 | lat_dir = N
| lon_deg = 03 | lon_min = 21 | lon_sec = 19 | lon_dir = W
}}

Map that crosses 180° meridian

See Category:Location map templates crossing 180th meridian

Suva

Suva (Fiji)

{{Location map | Fiji
| width      = 180
| float      = right
| label      = Suva
| position   = right
| background = yellow
| mark       = Locator_Dot.png
| marksize   = 7
| lat_deg =  18 | lat_min =  8 | lat_sec = 0 | lat_dir = S
| lon_deg = 178 | lon_min = 26 | lon_sec = 0 | lon_dir = E
}}

Template data

This template places a location mark on a map.

Parameter templat

The name of the map to be used

Determines the width of the map in pixels, overriding any default values. Do not include "px", for example: "300", not "300px".

Determines the default width of the map in pixels, intended for use by templates such as infoboxes. The default value is 240. Do not include "px". This value will be multiplied by the defaultscale parameter specified in individual map templates, if it exists, in order to achieve an appropriate size for vertical maps.

Specifies the position of the map on the page. Valid values are left, right, center and none. The default is right.

Specifies the color of the map border. If set to none, no border will be generated.

The text of a caption to be displayed below the map. If caption is defined but is not assigned a value, the map will not be framed and no caption will be displayed. If caption is not defined, the map will not be framed and a default caption will be generated.

Alt text for map; used by screen readers.

Any non-blank value (1, yes, etc.) will cause the template to display the map specified in the map definition template as image1, which is usually a relief map.

Allows the use of an alternative map. The image must have the same edge coordinates as the map template.

Allows an overlay to be superimposed on the map. This parameter is seldom used.

The text of the label to display next to the mark. A wiki link can be used.

The font size to use for the label, given as a percentage of the normal font size. Do not include "%".

The width to use for the label, given as an em size. Do not include "em".

The position of the label relative to the mark. Valid values are left, right, top and bottom. This defaults to either left or right, depending on the coordinates of the marker and its position relative to the right border of the map image.

The background color to use for the label.

The name of an image to display as the marker.

The size of the mark in pixels. Do not include "px".

Specifies a wiki link which will be followed if the reader clicks on the mark.

The degrees of latitude. This value can be specified using decimal degrees. When this format is used minutes and seconds should not be specified.

The minutes of latitude.

The seconds of latitude.

N if north or S for south of the Equator. Not required if using signed decimal degrees.

The degrees of longitude. This value can be specified using decimal degrees. When this format is used minutes and seconds should not be specified.

The minutes of longitude.

The seconds of longitude.

E for east or W for west of the Prime Meridian. Not required if using signed decimal degrees.

See also

Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai Location markers.

Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai Map pointers.

For similar examples, see the documentation at Templat:Location map+, as well as

• Templat:Location map+/relief, an example using the relief parameter
• Templat:Location map+/AlternativeMap, an example using the AlternativeMap parameter
• Templat:Location map+/overlay, an example using the overlay_image parameter

Location map templates

• Templat:Location map many, to display up to 9 markers and labels
• Templat:Location map+, to display unlimited number of markers and labels

Other templates

• Templat:Annotated image, allows text notes to overlap image, allows cropping
• Templat:Overlay - places up to 30 marker images of various chooseable kinds over a base image with optional grid and legend
• Templat:Superimpose, supports simple layer superimposition.
• Templat:Superimpose2, to place up to 50 image layers over one another

Infoboxes incorporating Location map - any country or region

Templat:Location map/doc/See also infobox templates

Infoboxes incorporating Location map - specific countries or regions