Peng Dehuai | |
|---|---|
| 彭德怀 | |
 | |
| Menteri Pertahanan Nasional | |
| Masa jabatan 1954–1959 | |
| Pendahulu | Tidak ada |
| Pengganti | Lin Biao |
| Informasi pribadi | |
| Lahir | (1898-10-24)24 Oktober 1898 |
| Meninggal | 29 November 1974(1974-11-29) (umur 76) |
Penghargaan sipil | Medali Agustus Pertama, Kelas ke-1 Medali Kemerdekaan dan Kebebasan, Kelas ke-1 Medali Pembebasan, Kelas ke-1 (Republik Rakyat Tiongkok) "National Flag" Order of Merit (dianugerahi dua kali) (Korea Utara) |
| Karier militer | |
| Pihak |  Tiongkok |
| Dinas/cabang |  Angkatan Darat Tiongkok |
| Pangkat | Panglima Republik Rakyat Tiongkok Letnan jenderal Tentara Revolusi Nasional, Republik Tiongkok |
| Komando | Third corps commander Deputi Ketua Komandan, Tentar Rute Kedelapan Deputi Ketua Komandan, PLA Ketua Komandan, Chinese People's Volunteer Army |
| Pertempuran/perang | Ekspedisi Utara Long March Hundred Regiments Offensive Perang Saudara Tiongkok Perang Korea |
Artikel ini mengandung Teks Tionghoa. Tanpa dukungan perenderan yang baik, Anda mungkin akan melihat tanda tanya, kotak, atau simbol lain, bukan Karakter Tionghoa.
Peng Dehuai (Peng Te-huai; Hanzi sederhana:彭德怀; Hanzi tradisional:彭德懷; Pinyin:Péng Déhuái; Wade–Giles:P'eng2 Te2-huai2) (24 Oktober 1898 – 29 November 1974) adalah seorang pemimpin militer Komunis Tiongkok berpengaruh, dan menjabat sebagai Menteri Pertahanan Tiongkok dari 1954 sampai 1959.
Kehidupan awal
Masa kanak-kanak
Peng lahir pada 1898 di desa Shixiang, Wilayah Xiangtan, Hunan. Nama pribadinya saat lahir adalah "Dehua".
Referensi
Kutipan
Daftar pustaka
- Appleman, Roy. Disaster in Korea: The Chinese Confront MacArthur, College Station, TX: Texas A and M University Military History Series. 1989. ISBN 978-1-60344-128-5.
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- Casella, Alexander. "China's Military Comes to Terms with Its Past" Diarsipkan 2015-09-23 di Wayback Machine. Asia Times Online. September 12, 2009. Retrieved February 10, 2012.
- "J155 90th Anniv. of Birth of Comrade Peng Dehuai". China Stamps Here. October 26, 2012. Retrieved February 10, 2012.
- Chung, Jang. White Swans: Three Daughters of China. Touchstone: New York, NY. 2003. ISBN 0-7432-4698-5.
- Domes, Jurgen. Peng Te-huai: The Man and the Image, London: C. Hurst & Company. 1985. ISBN 0-905838-99-8.
- Ebrey, Patricia Buckley. (Ed.) Chinese Civilization: A Sourcebook. Second Ed. United States of America: The Free Press. 1993. ISBN 0-02-908752-X. Retrieved November 17, 2011.
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- Li Xiaobing. A History of the Modern Chinese Army. Lexington, KY: University Press of Kentucky. 2007. ISBN 978-0-8131-2438-4.
- Memoirs of a Chinese Marshal: The Autobiographical Notes of Peng Dehuai. University Press of the Pacific. 2005. ISBN 978-1-4102-2137-7.
- Millett, Allan R. The War for Korea, 1950-1951: They Came From the North. Lawrence, KS: University Press of Kansas. 2010. ISBN 978-0-7006-1709-8.
- "Peng Dehuai". People's Daily Online. Retrieved May 5, 2012.
- "'Peng Dehuai's Complete Biography': Recalling Su Yu's Three Great Mistakes" Phoenix Online Comprehensive History. December 15, 2009. Retrieved June 30, 2014. [Chinese].
- Qiu Jin. The Culture of Power: The Lin Biao Incident in the Cultural Revolution. Stanford, California: Stanford University Press. 1999. Retrieved November 12, 2011.
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- Roe, Patrick C. The Dragon Strikes. Novato, CA: Presidio. 2000. ISBN 0-89141-703-6.
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- Snow, Edgar. Red Star Over China. Penguin. 1972. ISBN 0-14-021433-X.
- Spence, Jonathan D. The Search for Modern China, New York: W.W. Norton and Company, 1999. ISBN 0-393-97351-4.
- Tanner, Harold Miles. China: A History. Indianapolis, Indiana: Hackett Publishing Company. 2009. ISBN 978-0-87220-915-2. Retrieved November 17, 2011.
- Teiwes, Frederick C. "Peng Dehuai and Mao Zedong". The Australian Journal of Chinese Affairs. University of Chicago Press. No. 16, July 1986. pp. 81–98. Retrieved February 10, 2012.
- Xiao Nong. "Peng Dehuai and Mao Zedong Told Each Other: 'Fuck Your Mother'. Everyone Else Was Speechless" Diarsipkan 2015-02-13 di Wayback Machine. Wenweipo.com. April 9, 2013. Retrieved July 1, 2014. [Chinese]
- Yang Lijie. "'Six Poems to Comrade Peng Dehuai' (October 1935)". Xinhuanet. 2011. Retrieved May 4, 2012.
- Yang Jisheng. "The Fatal Politics of the PRC's Great Leap Famine: the preface to Tombstone". Journal of Contemporary China. Vol.19, Issue 66. pp. 755–776. July 26, 2010. Retrieved December 7, 2011.
- Zhang Shu Guang. Mao's Military Romanticism: China and the Korean War, 1950–1953. Lawrence, KS: University Press of Kansas. 1995. ISBN 0-7006-0723-4.
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