Notothenioidei

Notothenioidei Rentang waktu: Eocene–present PreꞒ Ꞓ O S D C P T J K Pg N
Enam Notothenioidei, ilustrasi dari "Antarctic Fish and Fisheries" (K.-H. Kock, 1992)
Klasifikasi ilmiah
Kerajaan:	Animalia
Filum:	Chordata
Kelas:	Actinopterygii
Ordo:	Perciformes
Subordo:	Notothenioidei Regan, 1913[1]
Famili
Lihat teks

Notothenioidei adalah salah satu dari 19 subordo dalam ordo Perciformes. Kelompok ini sebagian besar ditemukan di perairan Antarktika dan Subantarktika, dengan beberapa spesies ditemukan ke utara hingga ke Australia selatan dan Amerika Selatan bagian selatan.^[2][3] Notothenioidei mencakup skeitar 90% dari biomassa ikan di perairan landas benua yang mengelilingi Antarktika.^[4]

Taksonomi

Klasifikasi ini mengikuti Eastman dan Eakin, 2000^[5] dan mencakup rujukan ke spesies-spesies tambahan.^[6][7] Kebanyakan spesies hanya ditemukan di sekitar Antarktika.

• Genus †Mesetaichthys Bieńkowska-Wasiluk, Bonde, Møller & Gaździcki, 2013 (Eosen tengah hingga akhir di Pulau Seymour)^[8]
• Genus †Proeleginops Balushkin, 1994 (Eosen awal di Pulau Seymour)^[8]
• Famili Bovichtidae Gill, 1862^[9]
  • Genus Bovichtus Valenciennes, 1832 ^[10]
  • Genus Cottoperca Steindachner, 1875^[10]
  • Genus Halaphritis Last, Balushkin & Hutchins, 2002 ^[10]
• Famili Pseudaphritidae McCulloch, 1929^[9]
  • Genus Pseudaphritis Castelnau, 1872^[11]
• Famili Eleginopsidae Gill, 1893^[9]
  • Genus Eleginops Gill, 1862 ^[12]
• Famili Nototheniidae Günther, 1861^[9]
  • Genus Aethotaxis H. H. DeWitt, 1962 ^[13]
  • Genus Cryothenia Daniels, 1981^[13]
  • Genus Dissostichus Smitt, 1898^[13]
  • Genus Gobionotothen Balushkin, 1976^[13]
  • Genus Gvozdarus Balushkin, 1989^[13]
  • Genus Lepidonotothen Balushkin, 1976 ^[13]
  • Genus Lindbergichthys Balushkin, 1979^[13]
  • Genus Notothenia Richardson, 1844^[13]
  • Genus Nototheniops Balushkin, 1976^[13]
  • Genus Pagothenia Nichols & La Monte, 1936 P^[13]
  • Genus Paranotothenia Balushkin, 1976^[13]
  • Genus Patagonotothen Balushkin, 1976^[13]
  • Genus Pleuragramma Balushkin, 1982^[13]
  • Genus Trematomus Boulenger, 1902^[13]
• Famili Harpagiferidae Gill, 1861^[9]
  • Genus Harpagifer Richardson, 1844 ^[14]
• Famili Artedidraconidae Andriashev, 1967^[9]
  • Genus Artedidraco Lönnberg, 1905^[15]
  • Genus Dolloidraco Roule, 1913^[15]
  • Genus Histiodraco Regan, 1914^[15]
  • Genus Pogonophryne Regan, 1914^[15]
• Famili Bathydraconidae Regan, 1913^[9]
  • Genus Acanthodraco Skóra, 1995 ^[16]
  • Genus Akarotaxis DeWitt & Hureau, 1980 ^[16]
  • Genus Bathydraco Günther, 1878^[16]
  • Genus Cygnodraco Waite, 1916^[16]
  • Genus Gerlachea Dollo, 1900^[16]
  • Genus Gymnodraco Boulenger, 1902^[16]
  • Genus Parachaenichthys Boulenger, 1902^[16]
  • Genus Prionodraco Regan, 1914 (one species)^[16]
  • Genus Psilodraco Norman. 1937^[16]
  • Genus Racovitzia Dollo, 1900^[16]
  • Genus Vomeridens DeWitt & Hureau, 1980^[16]
• Famili Channichthyidae Gill, 1861^[9]
  • Genus Chaenocephalus Richardson, 1844 ^[17]
  • Genus Chaenodraco Regan, 1914^[17]
  • Genus Champsocephalus Gill, 1861 (two species)^[17]
  • Genus Channichthys Richardson, 1844^[17]
  • Genus Chionobathyscus Andriashev & Neyelov, 1978^[17]
  • Genus Chionodraco Lönnberg, 1905^[17]
  • Genus Cryodraco Dollo, 1900^[17]
  • Genus Dacodraco Waite, 1916^[17]
  • Genus Neopagetopsis Nybelin, 1947^[17]
  • Genus Pagetopsis Regan, 1913^[17]
  • Genus Pseudochaenichthys Norman, 1937^[17]

Referensi

1. ↑ Charles T. Regan (1913). "Antarctic fishes of the Scottish National Antarctic expedition". Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh B. 49 (Part II (Part 2)).
2. ↑ J. T. Eastman & R. R. Eakin (2000). "An updated species list for notothenioid fish (Percifomes; Notothenioidei), with comments on Antarctic species" (PDF). Arch. Fish. Mar. Res. 48 (1): 11–20. Diarsipkan dari asli (PDF) tanggal 2018-05-04. Diakses tanggal 2018-05-04.
3. ↑ Eastman, Joseph (1993). Antarctic Fish Biology: Evolution in a Unique Environment. San Diego, California: Academic Press, Inc.
4. ↑ Gon, O and Heemstra, PC (1992). "Fishes of the Southern Ocean". The Quarterly Review of Biology. 67: 220–221.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Banyak nama: daftar penulis (link)
5. ↑ J. T. Eastman & R. R. Eakin (2000). "An updated species list for notothenioid fish (Percifomes; Notothenioidei), with comments on Antarctic species" (PDF). Arch. Fish. Mar. Res. 48 (1): 11–20. Diarsipkan dari asli (PDF) tanggal 2018-05-04. Diakses tanggal 2018-05-04.
6. ↑ Last, P.R., A.V. Balushkin and J.B. Hutchins (2002): Halaphritis platycephala (Notothenioidei: Bovichtidae): a new genus and species of temperate icefish from southeastern Australia. Copeia 2002(2):433-440.
7. ↑ Froese, Rainer, and Daniel Pauly, eds. (2013). Species of Channichthys in FishBase. February 2013 version.
8. 1 2 Bieńkowska-Wasiluk, M.; Bonde, N.; Møller, P. R.; Gaździcki, A. (2013). "Eocene relatives of cod icefishes (Perciformes: Notothenioidei) from Seymour Island, Antarctica". Geological Quarterly (dalam bahasa Inggris). 57 (4). ISSN 1641-7291.
9. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Richard van der Laan; William N. Eschmeyer & Ronald Fricke (2014). "Family-group names of Recent fishes". Zootaxa. 3882 (2): 001–230. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3882.1.1. PMID 25543675. Diakses tanggal 9 September 2021.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
10. 1 2 3 Fricke, Ron; Eschmeyer, William N. & van der Laan, Richard (ed.). "Genera in the family Bovichtidae". Catalog of Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. Diakses tanggal 9 September 2021.{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
11. ↑ Fricke, Ron; Eschmeyer, William N. & van der Laan, Richard (ed.). "Genera in the family Pseudaphritidae". Catalog of Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. Diakses tanggal 9 September 2021.{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
12. ↑ Fricke, Ron; Eschmeyer, William N. & van der Laan, Richard (ed.). "Genera in the family Eleginopsidae". Catalog of Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. Diakses tanggal 9 September 2021.{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
13. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Fricke, Ron; Eschmeyer, William N. & van der Laan, Richard (ed.). "Genera in the family Notothenidae". Catalog of Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. Diakses tanggal 9 September 2021.{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
14. ↑ Fricke, Ron; Eschmeyer, William N. & van der Laan, Richard (ed.). "Genera in the family Harpagiferidae". Catalog of Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. Diakses tanggal 9 September 2021.{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
15. 1 2 3 4 Fricke, Ron; Eschmeyer, William N. & van der Laan, Richard (ed.). "Genera in the family Artedidraconidae". Catalog of Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. Diakses tanggal 9 September 2021.{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
16. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Fricke, Ron; Eschmeyer, William N. & van der Laan, Richard (ed.). "Genera in the family Bathydraconidae". Catalog of Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. Diakses tanggal 9 September 2021.{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
17. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Fricke, Ron; Eschmeyer, William N. & van der Laan, Richard (ed.). "Genera in the family Channichthyidae". Catalog of Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. Diakses tanggal 9 September 2021.{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)