Nadia Boulanger

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Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.
Nadia Boulanger
Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.

(1925)
Nama dalam bahasa asli	Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.
Temple name (en)	Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.
Posthumous name (en)	Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.
Biografi
Kelompok	manusia
Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.
Kelahiran	(fr) Juliette Nadia Boulanger 16 September 1887 Arondisemen ke-9 Paris (Prancis)
Kematian	22 Oktober 1979 (92 tahun) Arondisemen ke-9 Paris (Prancis)
Penyebab kematian	Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.
Tempat pemakaman	Pemakaman Montmartre
Data pribadi
Kelompok etnik	Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.
Ideologi politik	Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.
Agama	Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.
Pendidikan	Conservatoire de Paris
Tangan utama	Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.
Warna mata	Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.
Warna rambut	Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.
Kegiatan
Tesis akademis	[Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.] (Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.)
Penasihat doktoral	Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.
Spesialisasi	Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.
Pekerjaan	pianis,pedagogue (en) ,music educator (en) ,music theorist (en) ,dosen,musicologist (en) ,dirigen,penggubah lagu,pemain organ,woman conductor (en)
Periode	Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.
Periode aktif	(Floruit: Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.)
Bekerja di	Fontainebleau Schools (en) (1921–1979) Conservatoire de Paris
Partai politik	Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.
Tertarik dengan	Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.
Genre	Musik klasik
Aliran	Musik klasik
Murid dari	Gabriel Fauré, Louis Vierne, André Gedalge, Paul Vidal, Charles-Marie Widor dan Marie-Antoinette Got-Roy
Murid	Jean Françaix../... 238+
Dipengaruhi oleh	Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.
Nama pena	Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.
Diwakili oleh	Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.
Gaji pokok	Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.
Total kekayaan	Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.
Kesetiaan	Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.
Cabang militer	Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.
Pangkat militer	Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.
Komando	Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.
Konflik	Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.
Time in space (en)	Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.
Aktivitas luar kendaraan	Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.
P450	Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.
Ordo keagamaan	Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.
Priestly ordination in the Roman rite (en)	Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.
Konsekrasi	Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.
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Celebration (en)	Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.
Ziarah	Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.
Tanggal perayaan	Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.
Iconographic symbol (en)	Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.
Domain of saint or deity (en)	Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.
Tipe suara	Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.
Instrumen	Organ
Label rekaman	Decca EMI
Related artists (en)	Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.
Musical conductor (en)	Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.
Patron of the arts (en)	Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.
Membela negara (untuk olahraga)	Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.
Olahraga	Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.
Disiplin olahraga berkompetisi pada	Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.
Competition class (en)	Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.
Liga	Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.
Posisi dalam tim	Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.
Tangan main	Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.
Nomor punggung	Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.
Co-driver (en)	Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.
Kepala pelatih	Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.
Drafted by (en)	Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.
Kit supplier (en)	Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.
Karya kreatif
Murid doktoral	Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.
Singkatan nama ahli botani	Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.
Singkatan nama zoologi	Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.
Lain-lain
Gelar bangsawan	Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.
Keluarga	Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.
Pasangan nikah	Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.
Kekasih	Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.
Anak	Kesalahan ekspresi: Operator < tak terduga
Orang tua	Ernest Boulanger , Raïssa Boulanger
Saudara	Lili Boulanger
Kerabat	Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.
Tuntutan hukum yang diterima	Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.
Dinyatakan bersalah atas	Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.
Penghargaan (1962)  Howland Memorial Prize (en) (1908)  Prix de Rome  Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences (en)  Orde Mahkota  Order of Saint-Charles (en)  Grand Officer of the Legion of Honour (en)  Commander of the Order of Polonia Restituta (en)  commandeur de l'ordre des Arts et des Lettres
Tanda tangan [[Berkas:Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.|220x250px|alt=]]
[[Berkas:Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.|100px|alt= Lambang kebesaran Nadia Boulanger]]
Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.
Templat:Escoltar
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Juliette Nadia Boulanger (bahasa Prancis: [ʒy.ljɛtna.djabu.lɑ̃.ʒe]; 16 September 1887 –22 Oktober 1979) adalah komponis, dirigen, dan guru Prancis. Ia dikenal sebagai pengajar sejumlah komponis dan musisi ternama abad ke-20. Ia juga sering dilibatkan sebagai pemain piano dan organ di berbagai konser.^[1]

Ia berasal dari keluarga pemusik dan lulus dari Paris Conservatoire. Karena yakin bahwa ia tidak berbakat sebagai komponis, ia berhenti mengarang musik dan beralih profesi sebagai guru. Ajarannya menginspirasi beberapa generasi komponis muda, khususnya dari Amerika Serikat dan negara-negara penutur bahasa Inggris. Banyak komponis, solois, pengaransemen, dan dirigen ternama yang merupakan mantan muridnya, antara lain Aaron Copland, Roy Harris, Quincy Jones, John Eliot Gardiner, Elliott Carter, Dinu Lipatti, Igor Markevitch, Virgil Thomson, David Diamond, İdil Biret, Daniel Barenboim, Philip Glass, dan Astor Piazzolla.

Boulanger mengajar di Amerika Serikat dan Inggris dan bekerja di sejumlah akademi musik seperti Juilliard School, Yehudi Menuhin School, Longy School, Royal College of Music, dan Royal Academy of Music. Namun demikian, ia lebih sering mengajar di apartemen keluarganya di Paris. Sebagian besar masa hidupnya dihabiskan untuk mengajar musik di Paris sejak awal kariernya sampai meninggal dunia pada usia 92 tahun.

Boulanger adalah perempuan utama yang menjadi dirigen di berbagai orkestra besar di Amerika dan Eropa, termasuk BBC Symphony, Boston Symphony, Hallé, New York Philharmonic, dan Philadelphia Orchestra. Ia memimpin beberapa pementasan perdana dunia, termasuk karya gubahan Copland dan Stravinsky.

Penghargaan

• 1932 Chevalier to the Légion d'honneur
• 1934 Order of Polonia Restituta
• 1962 Foreign Honorary Member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences^[2]
• 1962 Howland Memorial Prize
• 1975 Médaille d'Or of the Académie des Beaux-Arts of the Institut de France
• 1977 Grand officier to the Légion d'honneur
• 1977 Order of the British Empire
• Order of St. Charles of Monaco
• Order of the Crown of Belgium

Karya utama

Vokal^[3]

• Allons voir sur le lac d'argent (A. Silvestre), 2 voices, piano, 1905
• Ecoutez la chanson bien douce (Verlaine), 1 voice, orchestra, 1905
• Les sirènes (Grandmougin), female chorus, orchestra, 1905
• A l'aube (Silvestre), chorus, orchestra, 1906
• A l'hirondelle (Sully Prudhomme), chorus, orchestra, 1908
• La sirène (E. Adenis/Desveaux), 3 voices, orchestra, 1908
• Dnégouchka (G. Delaquys), 3 voices, orchestra, 1909
• Over 30 songs for 1 voice, piano, incl.:

Extase (Hugo), 1901

Désepérance (Verlaine), 1902

Cantique de soeur Béatrice (Maeterlinck), 1909

Une douceur splendide et sombre (A. Samain), 1909

Larme solitaire (Heine), 1909

Une aube affaiblie (Verlaine), 1909

Prière (Bataille), 1909

Soir d'hiver (N. Boulanger), 1915

Au bord de la nuit, Chanson, Le couteau, Doute, L'échange (Mauclair), 1922

J'ai frappé (R. de Marquein), 1922

Solo^[3]

• 3 pièces, organ, 1911, arr. cello, piano
• 3 pièces, piano, 1914
• Pièce sur des airs populaires flamands, organ, 1917
• Vers la vie nouvelle, piano, 1917

Orkestra^[3]

• Allegro, 1905
• Fantaisie variée, piano, orkestra, 1912

Bersama Raoul Pugno^[3]

• Les heures claires (Verhaeren), 8 lagu, 1 vokal, piano, 1909
• La ville morte (d'Annunzio), opera, 1910–13

Rekaman

• Mademoiselle: Premiere Audience - Unknown Music of Nadia Boulanger, Delos DE 3496 (2017)
• Tribute to Nadia Boulanger, Cascavelle VEL 3081 (2004)
• BBC Legends: Nadia Boulanger, BBCL 40262 (1999)
• Women of Note. Koch International Classics B000001SKH (1997)
• Chamber Music by French Female Composers. Classic Talent B000002K49 (2000)
• Le Baroque Avant Le Baroque. EMI Classics France B000CS43RG (2006)

Catatan kaki

Referensi

• Monsaingeon, Bruno (1985). Mademoiselle: Conversations with Nadia Boulanger. Carcanet Press. ISBN 0-85635-603-4.
• Rosenstiel, Léonie (1982). Nadia Boulanger: A Life in Music. W.W. Norton & Co. ISBN 0-393-01495-9.

Pranala luar

• www.nadiaboulanger.org
• The American Conservatory at Fontainebleau
• (Inggris)Nadia Boulanger di Find a Grave
• Songs by Nadia Boulanger at The Art Song Project

Basis data pengawasan otoritas
Internasional	ISNI VIAF GND FAST WorldCat
Nasional	Amerika Serikat Prancis Data BnF Jepang Italia Australia Republik Ceko Spanyol Portugal Belanda Norwegia Swedia Polandia Vatikan Israel Finlandia Katalonia Belgia Kroasia
Akademik	CiNii
Seniman	MusicBrainz Discography of American Historical Recordings
Orang	Trove Deutsche Biographie DDB
Lain-lain	IdRef SNAC RISM Yale LUX