Gram Parsons

Gram Parsons

Informasi latar belakang
Nama lahir	Ingram Cecil Connor III
Lahir	Ingram Cecil Connor III (1946-11-05)5 November 1946 Winter Haven, Florida
Asal	Waycross, Georgia
Meninggal	19 September 1973(1973-09-19) (umur 26) Joshua Tree, California
Genre	Country, country rock, folk rock, Americana
Pekerjaan	Penyanyi-penulis lagu, gitaris, pianis
Instrumen	Vokal, gitar, piano, organ
Tahun aktif	1963–1973
Label	Reprise, A&M
Situs web	gramparsons.com

Ingram Cecil Connor III (5 November 1946 – 19 September 1973), yang lebih dikenal sebagai Gram Parsons, adalah seorang penyanyi, penulis lagu, gitaris dan pianis Amerika Serikat. Parsons melakukan rekaman sebagai artis solo dan dengan International Submarine Band, the Byrds dan the Flying Burrito Brothers. Ia mempopulerisasikan apa yang disebut "Cosmic American Music", sebuah perpaduan dari country, rhythm and blues, soul, foklor, dan rock.^[1]^[2]

Catatan

↑ Leggett, Steve. "Gram Parsons Archive, Vol. 1: Live at the Avalon Ballroom 1969 review". Allmusic. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal 2023-08-08. Diakses tanggal 21 Maret 2010.{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
↑ Schinder, Scott; Schwartz, Andy (2008). Icons of Rock: An Encyclopedia of the Legends Who Changed Music Forever. Westport, Connecticut: Greenwood Press. hlm. 274. ISBN 978-0-313-33845-8.

Referensi

"Sweetheart of the Rodeo". Ebni.com. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal Oktober 28, 2010. Diakses tanggal Maret 25, 2010.{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
"100 Greatest Artists of all Time: Gram Parsons, Number 87". Rolling Stone. April 21, 2005. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal 2011-06-20. Diakses tanggal Juni 24, 2011.{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)

Daftar pustaka

Fong-Torres, Ben (1998). Paul Kingsbury (ed.). Gram Parsons. New York, NY: Oxford University Press.
Meyer, David (2007). Twenty Thousand Roads: The Ballad of Gram Parsons and His Cosmic American Music. New York, NY: Villard Books. ISBN 978-0-375-50570-6.
Road Mangler Deluxe, Phil Kaufman with Colin White, White-Boucke Publishing, 2005 (3rd edition). ISBN 1-888580-31-3
Are You Ready for the Country: Elvis, Dylan, Parsons and the Roots of Country Rock, Peter Dogget, Penguin Books, 2001. ISBN 0-14-026108-7
In the Country of Country: A Journey to the Roots of American Music, Nicholas Dawidoff, Vintage Books, 1998. ISBN 0-375-70082-X
Fong-Torres, Ben (1991). Hickory Wind: The Life and Times of Gram Parsons. Pocket Books. ISBN 0-671-70513-X.
Grievous Angel: An Intimate Biography of Gram Parsons, Jessica Hundley and Polly Parsons, Thunder's Mouth Press, 2005. ISBN 978-1-56025-673-1
Proud to Be an Okie: Cultural Politics, Country Music, and Migration to Southern California, Peter La Chapelle. University of California Press, Berkeley, 2007. ISBN 978-0-520-24889-2
Gram Parsons: God's Own Singer, Jason Walker, Soundcheck Books, London, 2012. ISBN 978-0-9566420-3-5
Moody Food, Ray Robertson, SFWP, 2006. ISBN 0-9776799-0-X
Live Fast, Die Young: Misadventures in Rock & Roll America, Chris Price & Joe Harland. Summersdale. 2010. ISBN 978-1-84953-049-1
Trailblazers: Gram Parsons, Nick Drake & Jeff Buckley David Bret JRBooks, London, 2009.

Pranala luar

Situs web resmi
The Gram Parsons Fan Site
Officially licensed Gram Parsons T-Shirts by Worn Free Diarsipkan 2018-02-23 di Wayback Machine
Swampland Article on Reflections on Gram Parson Diarsipkan 2015-02-25 di Wayback Machine
Gram Parsons di IMDb (dalam bahasa Inggris)
Time for a Repress: The Gilded Palace of Sin by Bob Proehl, 30, March 2009 Diarsipkan 2012-11-06 di Wayback Machine
Gram Parsons di AllMusic
Diskografi Gram Parsons di Discogs

l b s Gram Parsons
Album studio	GP Grievous Angel
Album panggung	Live 1973 Gram Parsons Archives Vol.1: Live at the Avalon Ballroom 1969
Kompilasi	Sleepless Nights The Early Years (1963-1965) Cosmic American Music: The Rehearsal Tapes 1972 Another Side of This Life: The Lost Recordings of Gram Parsons Sacred Hearts & Fallen Angels: The Gram Parsons Anthology The Complete Reprise Sessions
Tribut	Conmemorativo: A Tribute to Gram Parsons Return of the Grievous Angel: A Tribute to Gram Parsons
Grup musik	The International Submarine Band The Byrds The Flying Burrito Brothers The Fallen Angels
Artikel terkait	Country-rock Americana Emmylou Harris Chris Hillman Chris Ethridge Michael Clarke Sneaky Pete Kleinow Bernie Leadon Ric Grech

l b s The Byrds
Roger McGuinn Gene Clark David Crosby Chris Hillman Michael Clarke Kevin Kelley Gram Parsons Clarence White Gene Parsons John York Skip Battin
Album studio	Mr. Tambourine Man Turn! Turn! Turn! Fifth Dimension Younger Than Yesterday The Notorious Byrd Brothers Sweetheart of the Rodeo Dr. Byrds & Mr. Hyde Ballad of Easy Rider (Untitled) Byrdmaniax Farther Along Byrds
Album panggung	(Untitled) Live at the Fillmore – February 1969 Live at Royal Albert Hall 1971
Kompilasi	The Byrds' Greatest Hits Preflyte The Byrds' Greatest Hits Volume II The Best of The Byrds: Greatest Hits, Volume II History of The Byrds The Byrds Play Dylan The Original Singles: 1965–1967, Volume 1 The Original Singles: 1967–1969, Volume 2 Never Before In the Beginning 20 Essential Tracks from the Byrds Box Set (1965-1990) The Very Best of The Byrds The Preflyte Sessions The Essential Byrds
Set kotak	The Byrds There Is a Season
Album tribut	Time Between – A Tribute to The Byrds
Singel	"Mr. Tambourine Man" / "I Knew I'd Want You" "All I Really Want to Do" / "I'll Feel a Whole Lot Better" "Turn! Turn! Turn!" / "She Don't Care About Time" "Set You Free This Time" "It Won't Be Wrong" "Eight Miles High" / "Why" "5D (Fifth Dimension)" "Mr. Spaceman" "So You Want to Be a Rock 'n' Roll Star" "My Back Pages" "Have You Seen Her Face" "Lady Friend" / "Old John Robertson" "Goin' Back" "You Ain't Goin' Nowhere" "Lay Lady Lay" "Wasn't Born to Follow" "Ballad of Easy Rider" "Jesus Is Just Alright" / "It's All Over Now, Baby Blue" "Chestnut Mare" "Full Circle"
Lagu terkenal lainnya	"You Showed Me" "Spanish Harlem Incident" "Here Without You" "The Bells of Rhymney" "Chimes of Freedom" "Lay Down Your Weary Tune" "He Was a Friend of Mine" "The World Turns All Around Her" "If You're Gone" "The Times They Are a-Changin'" "Triad" "Hickory Wind" "Nothing Was Delivered"
Tokoh terkait	Bob Dylan Jimmi Seiter John Guerin Terry Melcher Gary Usher Jacques Levy Kim Fowley Derek Taylor Johnny Rogan
Lihat pula: Diskografi

l b s The Flying Burrito Brothers
Chris Hillman Sneaky Pete Kleinow Gram Parsons Chris Ethridge Michael Clarke Bernie Leadon Rick Roberts Al Perkins Byron Berline Floyd "Gib" Guilbeau Gene Parsons Bobby Cochran Skip Battin Mickey McGee John Beland Brian Cadd
Flying Burrito Brothers album studio	The Gilded Palace of Sin (1969) Burrito Deluxe (1970) The Flying Burrito Bros (1971) Flying Again (1975) Airborne (1976) Eye of a Hurricane (1994) California Jukebox (1997) Sons of the Golden West (1999)
Burrito Brothers album studio	Hearts on the Line (1981) Sunset Sundown (1982)
Burrito Deluxe album studio	Georgia Peach (2002) The Whole Enchilada (2004) Disciples of the Truth (2007)
Album kompilasi	Close Up the Honky Tonks (1974) Sleepless Nights (1976) Hot Burritos! The Flying Burrito Brothers Anthology 1969–1972 (2000)
Album panggung	Last of the Red Hot Burritos (1972) Sin City (1976) Live from Tokyo (1979) Cabin Fever (1985) Live from Europe (1986) Gram Parsons Archives Vol.1: Live at the Avalon Ballroom 1969 (2007)
Singel	"Almost Saturday Night"
Hal terkait	The Scottsville Squirrel Barkers

Penghargaan
Didahului oleh: Doug Sahm	AMA Presidents Award 2003	Diteruskan oleh: Carter Family

Basis data pengawasan otoritas
Internasional	ISNI VIAF GND FAST WorldCat
Nasional	Amerika Serikat Prancis Data BnF Italia Republik Ceko Spanyol Belanda Norwegia Katalonia
Seniman	MusicBrainz Grammy Awards
Orang	Deutsche Biographie DDB
Lain-lain	SNAC Yale LUX