 Danau Retba Danau garam galian  | |
|---|---|
| Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. | |
 Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. | |
| Lagu nasional | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
[[File:Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.]] | |
| Moto | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Lambang resmi | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Nama julukan | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Dinamakan berdasarkan | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Tempat | |
 Koordinat: 14°50′20″N 17°14′4″W / 14.83889°N 17.23444°W / 14.83889; -17.23444 (Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.) | |
| Wilayah diklaim oleh | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Negara berdaulat | Senegal |
| Region di Senegal | Region Dakar |
Department of Senegal (en)  | Rufisque Department (en) |
| Rural community of Senegal (en) | Tivaouane Peulh-Niaga |
| Ibu kota dari | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Negara | Senegal |
| Ibu kota | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Pembagian administratif | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Penduduk | |
| Keseluruhan | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. (Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.) |
| Tempat tinggal | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. (Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.) |
| Demonim | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Bahasa resmi | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Agama | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Geografi | |
| Bagian dari | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Keuskupan | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Luas wilayah | 3 km² [convert: unit tak dikenal] |
| • Air | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Pengukuran | 1 km ( ) × 3,85 km ( ) km |
| Garis pantai | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Berada di atau dekat dengan perairan | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Ketinggian | 0 m |
| Titik tertinggi | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. (Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.) |
| Titik terendah | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. (Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.) |
| Berbatasan dengan | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Sejarah | |
| Didahului oleh | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Pendiri | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Pembuatan | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Pembubaran | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Tanggal peresmian | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Dilanjutkan oleh | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Kejadian penting | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Hari libur | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Santo pelindung | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Katedral | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Organisasi politik | |
| Bentuk dasar pemerintahan | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Badan eksekutif | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Badan legislatif | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| • Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. (Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.) |
| Badan yudikatif | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Anggota dari | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Ekonomi | |
| PDB nominal | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. (Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.) |
| Nominal GDP per capita (en) | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. (Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.) |
| Total reserves (en) | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. (Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.) |
| Anggaran | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. (Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.) |
| Total exports (en) | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. (Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.) |
| Total imports (en) | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. (Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.) |
| Indeks Pembangunan Manusia | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. (Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.) |
| Mata uang | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Informasi tambahan | |
| Kode pos | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Zona waktu | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Domain internet | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Kode telepon | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Nomor telepon darurat | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Katalog | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Lain-lain | |
| Kota kembar | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.  | |
Danau Retba atau dikenal juga sebagai Lac Rose merupakan suatu danau air asin yang berada di Senegal. Lokasi danau ini berada sekitar tigapuluh kilometer dari barat laut ibu kota Senegal, Dakar[1] dan berada di sisi tenggara Samudra Atlantik dengan dibatasi oleh gumuk pasir. Pantai dari Danau Retba sendiri tersusun oleh pasir putih dengan komposisi mayoritas garam.[2]
Danau ini memiliki panjang sekitar 2,5 mil (4 km), lebar 0.5 mil (0.8 km), dan kedalaman 10 kaki (3 m)[3] yang menghasilkan luas sekitar 3 km(kuadrat)[4] dan menjadi sumber utama dari produksi garam di Senegal dan seluruh Afrika.[5] Sebanyak 24.000 ton garam setiap tahun dihasilkan dari 1.000 pekerja perhari.[2]
Danau ini terkenal akan warna air yang merah muda dan asin. Warna merah muda ini dihasilkan oleh adanya Dunaliella salina yang merupakan bakteria penyuka garam yang tidak berbahaya untuk kesehatan. Banyaknya bakteri ini disebabkan oleh tingginya salinasi di danau ini. Salinasi yang tinggi kemudian dimanfaatkan oleh penambang garam di sekitar danau untuk menghasilkan garam.[6]
Selain untuk pertambangan garam, danau ini menjadi salah satu destinasi wisata yang menarik di Senegal. Turis yang mengunjungi danau ini dapat menikmati berenang di danau tanpa takut tenggelam serta berjalan-jalan di sekitar pantai danau dengan mengendarai kuda.[butuh rujukan]
Referensi
- ↑ Kimeria, Ciku (2017-03-05). "Traveling the Pink Lakes of Senegal". OZY (dalam bahasa American English). Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2019-12-04. Diakses tanggal 2019-12-04.
- 1 2 "Lake Retba". Atlas Obscura (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diakses tanggal 2019-12-04.
- ↑ Yeung, Peter (2019-09-23). "The 'Dead Sea of Senegal' Is a Shocking Shade of Pink". Atlas Obscura (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diakses tanggal 2019-12-04.
- ↑ Yasukawa, Olivia (27-06-2014). "Senegal's 'Dead Sea': Salt harvesting in the pink lake". CNN. Diakses tanggal 4-12-2019.
{{cite web}}: Periksa nilai tanggal dalam:|access-date=and|date= - ↑ Kanoute, Pape Tahirou; Malan, Christiane; Stephane, Fournier; Teyssier, Catherine (2018). "Relevance of a Geographical Indication for Salt From Senegal's Pink Lake" (PDF) (dalam bahasa Inggris). Rome: FAO: 16pp.
{{cite journal}}: Kutipan journal memerlukan|journal= - ↑ "How salt miners save Senegal's Pink Lake". BBC News (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diakses tanggal 2019-12-04.
