Cypriniformes

Cypriniformes Rentang waktu: Paleosen–Saat ini PreꞒ Ꞓ O S D C P T J K Pg N
Ikan mas (Cyprinus carpio)
Klasifikasi ilmiah
Kerajaan:	Animalia
Filum:	Chordata
Kelas:	Actinopterygii
(tanpa takson):	Otophysi
(tanpa takson):	Cypriniphysae
Ordo:	Cypriniformes Bleeker, 1859
Famili
lihat teks

Cypriniformes adalah ordo dari ikan bersirip kipas, termasuk Ikan mas, minnow, loach dan kerabatnya. Ordo ini mencakup 11-12 famili, lebih dari 400 genera, dan lebih dari 4.250 spesies, dengan spesies-spesies baru dideskripsikan setiap beberapa bulan atau lebih, dan genera baru sering diakui.^[1][2] Mereka paling beragam di Asia Tenggara, tetapi sepenuhnya absen dari Australia dan Amerika Selatan.^[3]

Kerabat terdekat mereka adalah Characiformes (characin dan kerabatnya), Gymnotiformes (belut listrik dan knifefish Amerika) dan Siluriformes (Ikan berkumis).^[4]

Daftar famili^[1][5]

Subordo Cyprinoidei

• Famili Acheilognathidae Bleeker, 1863
• Famili Cyprinidae Rafinesque, 1815
• Famili Danionidae Bleeker, 1863
• Famili Gobionidae Bleeker, 1863
• Famili Leptobarbidae Bleeker, 1864
• Famili Leuciscidae Bonaparte, 1853
• Famili Paedocyprididae Mayden & Chen, 2010
• Famili Psilorhynchidae Hora, 1926
• Famili Sundadanionidae Mayden & Chen, 2010
• Famili Tanichthyidae Mayden & Chen, 2010
• Famili Tincidae Jordan, 1878
• Famili Xenocyprididae Günther, 1868

Subordo Catostomoidei

• Famili Catostomidae Agassiz 1850

Subordo Gyrinocheiloidei

• Famili Gyrinocheilidae Gill 1905

Subordo Cobitoidei

• Famili Balitoridae Swainson 1839
• Famili Barbuccidae Kottelat 2012
• Famili Botiidae Berg 1940
• Famili Cobitidae Swainson 1838
• Famili Ellopostomatidae Bohlen & Šlechtová 2009
• Famili Gastromyzontidae Fowler 1905
• Famili Nemacheilidae Regan 1911
• Famili Serpenticobitidae Kottelat 2012
• Famili Vaillantellidae Nalbant & Bănărescu 1977

Catatan

Referensi

• Briggs, John C. (2005): The biogeography of otophysan fishes (Ostariophysi: Otophysi): a new appraisal. J. Biogeogr. 32(2): 287–294.DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2699.2004.01170.x (HTML abstract)
• FishBase (2004a): Family Balitoridae - River loaches. Version of 2004-NOV-22. Retrieved 2007-03-05.
• FishBase (2004b): Family Catostomidae - Suckers. Version of 2004-NOV-22. Retrieved 2007-03-05.
• FishBase (2004c): Family Cobitidae - Loaches. Version of 2004-NOV-22. Retrieved 2007-03-05.
• FishBase (2004d): Family Cyprinidae - Minnows or carps. Version of 2004-NOV-22. Retrieved 2007-03-05.
• FishBase (2004e): Family Gyrinocheilidae - Algae eaters. Version of 2004-NOV-22. Retrieved 2007-03-05.
• FishBase (2004f): Family Psilorhynchidae - Mountain carps. Version of 2004-NOV-22. Retrieved 2007-03-05.
• FishBase (2005): Order Summary for Cypriniformes. Version of 2005-FEB-15. Retrieved 2007-03-05.
• Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission (FFWCC) (2006): Florida's Exotic Freshwater Fishes. Retrieved 2007-03-05.
• Gulf States Marine Fisheries Commission (GSMFC) (2005): Cyprinus carpio (Linnaeus, 1758) Diarsipkan 2007-08-18 di Wayback Machine.. Version of 2005-08-03. Retrieved 2007-05-03.
• He, Shunping; Gub, Xun; Mayden, Richard L.; Chen, Wei-Jen; Conway, Kevin W. & Chen, Yiyu (2008): Phylogenetic position of the enigmatic genus Psilorhynchus (Ostariophysi: Cypriniformes): Evidence from the mitochondrial genome. Mol. Phylogenet. Evol. 47: 419–425.DOI:10.1016/j.ympev.2007.10.012 (HTML abstract)
• Helfman, G.; Collette, B. & Facey, D. (1997): The Diversity of Fishes. Blackwell Publishing.ISBN 0-86542-256-7
• International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) (2007): [www.iucnredlist.org 2007 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species].
• Kottelat, M. (2012): Conspectus cobitidum: an inventory of the loaches of the world (Teleostei: Cypriniformes: Cobitoidei). Diarsipkan 2013-02-11 di Wayback Machine. The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, Suppl. No. 26: 1-199.
• Nelson, Joseph S. (2006): Fishes of the World. John Wiley & Sons, Inc.ISBN 0-471-25031-7
• Orlov, Alexei & Sa-a, Pascualita [2007]: FishBase - Tribolodon brandtii. Retrieved 2007-03-05.
• Saitoh, Kenji; Miya, Masaki; Inoue, Jun G.; Ishiguro, Naoya B. & Nishida, Mutsuminame (2003): Mitochondrial Genomics of Ostariophysan Fishes: Perspectives on Phylogeny and Biogeography. J. Mol. Evol. 56(4): 464–472.DOI:10.1007/s00239-002-2417-y PMID 12664166 (HTML abstract)
• Tan, Milton & Armbruster, Jonathan W. (2018): Phylogenetic classification of extant genera of fishes of the order Cypriniformes (Teleostei: Ostariophysi). Zootaxa 4476(1): 006–039. DOI:10.11646/zootaxa.4476.1.4 (HTML abstract)

Pranala luar

• Cypriniformes Tree of Life Diarsipkan 2007-04-06 di Wayback Machine.