Polis

Untuk kegunaan lain, lihat Polis (disambiguasi).

Polis (/ˈpɒlɪs/; bahasa Yunani: πόλις pengucapan [pólis]), jamak poleis (/ˈpɒleɪz/, πόλεις [póleːs]) secara harfiah artinya adalah kota dalam bahasa Yunani. Istilah tersebut juga dapat memiliki arti badan masyarakat. Dalam historiografi modern, polis biasanya dipakai untuk menyebut negara kota Yunani kuno, seperti Athena Klasik dan kota-kota sezamannya.

Catatan

Referensi

Bacaan tambahan

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Hansen, M. H., ed. 1993. The Ancient Greek City-State: Symposium on the Occasion of the 250th Anniversary of the Royal Danish Academy of Sciences and Letters, July 1–4, 1992. Copenhagen: Royal Danish Academy.
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Hansen, M. H., ed. 1997. The Polis as an Urban Centre and Political Community. Copenhagen: Royal Danish Academy.
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Millar, F. G. B. 1993. "The Greek City in the Roman Period. In The Ancient Greek City-State: Symposium on the Occasion of the 250th Anniversary of the Royal Danish Academy of Sciences and Letters, July 1–4, 1992. Edited by M. H. Hansen, 232–260. Copenhagen: Royal Danish Academy.
Polignac, F. de. 1995. Cults, Territory, and the Origins of the Greek City-State. Translated by J. Lloyd. Chicago: Univ. of Chicago Press.
van der Vliet, E. 2012. "The Durability and Decline of Democracy in Hellenistic Poleis." Mnemosyne 65.4-5: 771-786.