Philip Abelson

Philip Abelson
Philip Abelson
Lahir	27 April 1913 Tacoma, Washington, Amerika Serikat
Meninggal	1 Agustus 2004 (usia 91) Bethesda, Maryland, Amerika Serikat
Almamater	Washington State University University of California, Berkeley
Dikenal karena	Penemuan neptunium, teknik pemisahan isotop
Karier ilmiah
Bidang	Fisika nuklir

Philip Hauge Abelson (27 April 1913 – 1 Agustus 2004) adalah seorang fisikawan, penyunting saintifik dan penulis sains asal Amerika Serikat. Terlatih sebagai fisikawan nuklir, ia merupakan salah satu penemu unsur neptunium, bekerja pada pemisahan isotop dalam Proyek Manhattan, dan menulis kajian pertama propulsi kelautan nuklir untuk kapal selam. Ia kemudian bekerja pada sejumlah besar topik saintifik dan kebijakan publik terkait, yang meliputi geokimia organik, paleobiologi dan kebijakan energi.

Abelson menjabat seabagai kepala penyunting dari jurnal Science pada 1962–84, presiden Carnegie Institution of Washington pada 1971–78, dan presiden American Geophysical Union pada 1972-74.

Daftar pustaka

• "The International Society of Regulatory Toxicology and Pharmacology International Achievement Award". Regulatory Toxicology and Pharmacology. 21 (2): 325. 1995. doi:10.1006/rtph.1995.1046. PMID 7644722.
• Abelson, PH (1994). "Need for Enhanced Nuclear Safeguards". Science. 263 (5153): 1543. Bibcode:1994Sci...263.1543A. doi:10.1126/science.263.5153.1543. PMID 17744766.
• Abelson, PH (1988). "Storage of Spent Nuclear Fuels in Nevada". Science. 239 (4838): 333. Bibcode:1988Sci...239..333A. doi:10.1126/science.239.4838.333. PMID 17836854.
• Abelson, PH (1982). "Efforts to Decrease Nuclear Tensions". Science. 218 (4571): 427. Bibcode:1982Sci...218..427A. doi:10.1126/science.218.4571.427. PMID 17808527.
• Abelson, PH (1976). "Glamorous Nuclear Fusion". Science. 193 (4250): 279. Bibcode:1976Sci...193..279A. doi:10.1126/science.193.4250.279. PMID 17745713.
• Abelson, PH (1976). "A Global Rush Toward Nuclear Energy". Science. 191 (4230): 901. Bibcode:1976Sci...191..901A. doi:10.1126/science.191.4230.901. PMID 17792689.
• Abelson, PH (1968). "Nuclear Power--Rosy Optimism and Harsh Reality". Science. 161 (3837): 113. Bibcode:1968Sci...161..113A. doi:10.1126/science.161.3837.113. PMID 17770587.
• Abelson, PH (1966). "Factors Favoring Nuclear Power". Science. 152 (3723): 703. Bibcode:1966Sci...152..703A. doi:10.1126/science.152.3723.703. PMID 17797430.
• Abelson, PH (1964). "Conventional versus Nuclear Power". Science. 146 (3645): 719. Bibcode:1964Sci...146..721A. doi:10.1126/science.146.3645.719. PMID 17729992.

Catatan

Referensi

• Kennedy, D (2004). "In memoriam. Philip Hauge Abelson, 1913–2004". Science. 305 (5685): 765. doi:10.1126/science.305.5685.765. PMID 15297640. S2CID 178700248.

Bacaan tambahan

• Gibbons, JH (2005). "Philip Hauge Abelson". Physics Today. 58 (4): 80–81. Bibcode:2005PhT....58d..80G. doi:10.1063/1.1955495.

Pranala luar

• 2002 Video Interview with Philip Abelson by Cynthia C. Kelly Voices of the Manhattan Project
• 1965 Audio Interview with Philip Abelson by Stephane Groueff Voices of the Manhattan Project
• History of the UNFCCC, demonstrating that in 1977 Abelson believed in a CO2-climate link
• Encyclopædia Britannica, Philip Abelson
• Annotated bibliography for Philip Abelson from the Alsos Digital Library for Nuclear Issues
• "Cleavage of the Uranium Nucleus", Physical Review, Received February 3, 1939
• Oral History interview transcript with Philip Abelson 19 June 2002, American Institute of Physics, Niels Bohr Library and Archives
• Oral History interview transcript with Philip Abelson 26 June 2002, American Institute of Physics, Niels Bohr Library and Archives
• Oral History interview transcript with Philip Abelson 2 July 2002, American Institute of Physics, Niels Bohr Library and Archives